Unnao Tourism

Unnao is a city located in the northern part of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the headquarters of the Unnao district and is situated about 60 kilometers east of Kanpur and 40 kilometers west of Lucknow. The city is located on the banks of the River Ganga and is surrounded by fertile agricultural land. Unnao has a rich history and is known for its cultural heritage, ancient monuments, and archaeological sites.

History

The history of Unnao dates back to the Vedic period. According to legends, the city was founded by the son of King Yayati, named Anu. The city was also known as "Onawan" or "Unwan" during the ancient period. It was a part of the Mauryan Empire and later became a center of Buddhist culture during the Gupta period. During the medieval period, Unnao was ruled by various dynasties, including the Delhi Sultanate, the Mughals, and the Nawabs of Awadh. The city played an important role in the Indian War of Independence in 1857.

Geography

Unnao is located at 26.53°N latitude and 80.50°E longitude. The city has an average elevation of 126 meters above sea level. Unnao is situated on the fertile Gangetic plains and is surrounded by agricultural land. The River Ganga flows through the city and is a major source of water for irrigation and drinking.

Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India, Unnao had a population of 311,709. The city has a literacy rate of 73.9% and a sex ratio of 901 females per 1000 males. The majority of the population is Hindu, followed by Muslims and Sikhs. The official language of Unnao is Hindi, but Urdu and English are also widely spoken.

Culture

Unnao has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its historical monuments, archaeological sites, and cultural festivals. The city has several ancient temples and mosques, including the Shiv Temple, the Hanuman Temple, and the Jama Masjid. The city is also famous for its Chikankari embroidery, which is a type of white-on-white embroidery that originated in the Mughal era. Unnao hosts several cultural festivals throughout the year, including Diwali, Holi, Dussehra, and Eid.

Economy

Unnao is primarily an agricultural city and is known for its crops of wheat, rice, sugarcane, and potatoes. The city also has several small-scale industries, including handloom weaving, pottery, and leatherwork. The Unnao Industrial Area is a major industrial hub in the region and is home to several large factories and manufacturing units.

Transportation

Unnao is well-connected to other parts of Uttar Pradesh and India through a network of roads, railways, and airways. The city is located on the National Highway 27, which connects Lucknow to Varanasi. The Unnao Railway Station is a major railway junction and is connected to several cities in Uttar Pradesh and other parts of India. The nearest airport to Unnao is the Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport in Lucknow, which is about 40 kilometers away.

Education

Unnao has several schools and colleges that offer education in various streams, including engineering, medicine, arts, and science.

State :

Uttar Pradesh

How to Reach Unnao

Unnao is a city located in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is situated about 60 kilometers from the state capital, Lucknow. Unnao is well-connected to other parts of the country by air, train, and road.

• 

  By Air

  The nearest airport to Unnao is the Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport, located in Lucknow. The airport is well-connected to major cities in India such as Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Bangalore, among others. Once you reach the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Unnao. The journey takes around 1.5 hours, depending on traffic conditions.

• 

  By Road

  Unnao is well-connected to other cities in Uttar Pradesh and neighboring states such as Delhi, Haryana, and Rajasthan, among others. The city is located on National Highway 27, which connects Lucknow to Varanasi. There are several state-run and private buses that ply between Unnao and other cities. You can also hire a taxi or self-drive to reach Unnao. The roads are well-maintained, and the journey is comfortable.

• 

  By Train

  Unnao has its own railway station, which is well-connected to major cities in Uttar Pradesh and other parts of the country. The station is situated on the main Lucknow-Kanpur railway line. Some of the popular trains that pass through Unnao railway station are the Shramjeevi Express, Ganga Gomti Express, and Kanpur-Lucknow MEMU, among others. The station is located in the heart of the city, and you can easily hire a taxi or an auto-rickshaw to reach your destination.