Faizabad Tourism

Faizabad is a city located in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the headquarters of the Faizabad district and is located about 120 kilometers east of Lucknow, the state capital. The city has a rich history and cultural heritage, which can be traced back to ancient times.

History

The history of Faizabad can be traced back to the Vedic period. It was known as Saket in ancient times and was a major center of Hinduism. According to Hindu mythology, Lord Rama spent a significant part of his life in the region. The city was later ruled by various dynasties, including the Mauryas, Guptas, and Mughals.

The city came into prominence during the reign of the Nawabs of Awadh, who made it their capital in the 18th century. It was during this period that the city underwent major development, with the construction of several palaces, mosques, and other buildings. The Nawabs of Awadh were great patrons of art and culture and Faizabad became a center of literature, music, and dance.

Geography

Faizabad is located at an altitude of 93 meters above sea level and covers an area of 2,620 square kilometers. It is situated on the banks of the river Saryu and is surrounded by the districts of Ayodhya, Barabanki, Sultanpur, and Ambedkar Nagar. The city has a tropical climate, with hot summers and cool winters. The average temperature in summer ranges from 30 to 45 degrees Celsius, while in winter it ranges from 5 to 25 degrees Celsius.

Demographics

As of the 2011 census, the population of Faizabad was 167,544. The city has a literacy rate of 74.84%, which is higher than the state average. The majority of the population is Hindu, followed by Muslims and Christians. Hindi is the official language of the city, while Urdu is also spoken by a significant number of people.

Economy

Faizabad is primarily an agricultural city, with the majority of the population engaged in farming. The city is known for its production of wheat, rice, sugarcane, and other crops. In recent years, the city has also witnessed growth in the service sector, with the establishment of several small-scale industries and businesses. Tourism also plays a significant role in the city's economy, with many historical and religious sites attracting visitors from all over India.

Culture

Faizabad has a rich cultural heritage, with a blend of Hindu and Muslim traditions. The city is known for its literature, music, and dance, which have been influenced by the Mughal and Awadhi cultures. The city is also famous for its food, which includes traditional Awadhi dishes like biryani, kebabs, and korma.

The major festivals celebrated in Faizabad include Diwali, Holi, Eid-ul-Fitr, and Dussehra. The city is also known for its religious fairs, including the Ram Lila and the Chetganj Mela. These fairs attract visitors from all over India and are a major tourist attraction.

State :

Uttar Pradesh

How to Reach Faizabad

Faizabad is a historic city located in the state of Uttar Pradesh in India. It is situated on the banks of the river Saryu and is known for its rich cultural and historical significance. Faizabad is well-connected to other major cities in India by air, train, and road.

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  By Air

  The nearest airport to Faizabad is the Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport in Lucknow, which is approximately 128 kilometers away. From the airport, you can take a taxi or a bus to Faizabad. There are several domestic airlines that operate regular flights to Lucknow from major cities in India.

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  By Road

  Faizabad is well-connected to other cities in India by road. The city is situated on National Highway 28, which connects Faizabad to Lucknow, Varanasi, and other major cities in Uttar Pradesh. There are several state-run and private buses that operate regular services to and from Faizabad. You can also hire a taxi or drive your own vehicle to reach Faizabad.

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  By Train

  Faizabad has its own railway station, which is well-connected to other major cities in India. The Faizabad Junction Railway Station is located in the heart of the city and is a convenient mode of transport for those travelling from nearby cities. Some of the popular trains that pass through Faizabad are the Lucknow Mail, the Ganga Kaveri Express, and the Shramjeevi Express.