Jaunpur Tourism

Jaunpur is a city located in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is situated on the banks of the Gomti River, approximately 75 kilometers east of Varanasi. The city is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical monuments, and unique cuisine. Jaunpur has a population of approximately 200,000 people and covers an area of 4,038 square kilometers.

History

Jaunpur has a rich history dating back to the 14th century when it was founded by the Sultan of Delhi, Firoz Shah Tughlaq. The city was initially named Jaunpura, in honor of his son, Muhammad bin Tughlaq Jaunpuri. During the medieval period, Jaunpur was a prominent center of learning and culture, attracting scholars and artists from all over the region.

In the 15th century, the city became the capital of the Jaunpur Sultanate, an independent kingdom that was ruled by the Sharqi dynasty. The sultans of Jaunpur were known for their patronage of the arts and architecture, and many of the city's most impressive monuments were built during this period. The Jaunpur Sultanate came to an end in 1480 when it was annexed by the Mughal Empire.

During the British colonial era, Jaunpur was an important center of the Indian independence movement. Many notable freedom fighters, including Ram Prasad Bismil and Chandrashekhar Azad, hailed from Jaunpur.

Tourist Attractions

Jaunpur is home to several important historical monuments, many of which date back to the medieval period. Some of the most popular tourist attractions in Jaunpur include:

1. Atala Masjid: Built in the 14th century, Atala Masjid is one of the most impressive monuments in Jaunpur. The mosque is renowned for its intricate stone carvings and elegant architecture.
2. Jaunpur Fort: The Jaunpur Fort was built in the 15th century during the reign of the Sharqi dynasty. The fort is situated on the banks of the Gomti River and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
3. Shahi Bridge: The Shahi Bridge is a 16th-century bridge that spans the Gomti River. The bridge is one of the longest in India, stretching over 1 kilometer in length.
4. Lal Darwaza Masjid: The Lal Darwaza Masjid is a 14th-century mosque that was built by the Sharqi dynasty. The mosque is known for its striking red sandstone architecture and intricate carvings.
5. Jama Masjid: The Jama Masjid is a 15th-century mosque that was built during the reign of the Sharqi dynasty. The mosque is renowned for its elegant architecture and beautiful tile work.
6. Jhanjhari Mosque: The Jhanjhari Mosque is a 15th-century mosque that was built by Sultan Ibrahim Sharqi. The mosque is renowned for its beautiful stone carvings and intricate geometric patterns.
7. Siddhanath Temple: The Siddhanath Temple is a Hindu temple that dates back to the 18th century. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is known for its beautiful architecture and intricate carvings.

State :

Uttar Pradesh

How to Reach Jaunpur