Bijnor is a city located in the Bijnor district of Uttar Pradesh. It has a population of around 2 lakh people, and the primary language spoken here is Hindi. The city is known for its sugar and paper mills, as well as its handloom and handicraft industries. Bijnor is also home to several historical sites, including an ancient fort and several temples.
Bijnor is a city located in the state of Uttar Pradesh in India. It is a part of the Bijnor district, which is situated in the northern region of the state. The district covers an area of around 4,500 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 3.5 million people. Bijnor is an important city in the district and is the administrative headquarters of the Bijnor district.
History
The history of Bijnor dates back to the ancient period when the region was ruled by the Mauryan Empire. Later on, it came under the rule of the Mughals, who left a significant impact on the culture and architecture of the region. During the British era, Bijnor was a part of the Rohilkhand region and was a significant center of trade and commerce. The city played an essential role in the Indian independence movement and was a hotbed of revolutionary activities.
Geography and Climate
Bijnor is located at an altitude of 217 meters above sea level and is situated on the banks of the river Ganga. The city has a tropical climate, with hot summers and cool winters. The average temperature during summers is around 35 degrees Celsius, while during winters, it drops to around 10 degrees Celsius. The monsoon season in Bijnor starts in June and lasts until September.
Demographics
Bijnor has a diverse population with people from various religious and ethnic backgrounds. The majority of the population is Hindu, followed by Muslims and Sikhs. The official language of the city is Hindi, although Urdu and Punjabi are also widely spoken. The literacy rate in Bijnor is around 70%, which is higher than the national average.
Economy
Bijnor is an important center of trade and commerce in the region. Agriculture is the primary occupation of the people, and the city is known for its production of sugarcane, wheat, and rice. The city also has a significant textile industry, with several mills and factories located in the area. Handloom weaving is also a popular activity, and Bijnor is known for its production of shawls and other textiles. The city is also home to several small-scale industries, including metalworking and furniture manufacturing.
Culture and Festivals
Bijnor has a rich cultural heritage, and the city is known for its music, dance, and folk traditions. The people of Bijnor celebrate several festivals throughout the year, including Diwali, Holi, Eid, and Baisakhi. The city is also famous for its Kavi Sammelans, where poets from all over the country come to recite their works. Bijnor is known for its traditional cuisine, which includes dishes like kebabs, biryani, and kachori.
Tourist Attractions
Bijnor has several tourist attractions that draw visitors from all over the world. Some of the most popular places to visit in the city include:
Najibudaulah's Fort: This ancient fort was built in the 18th century and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Bijnor. The fort has several gates, bastions, and towers, and is a perfect example of Mughal architecture.
Jain Temple: This ancient temple is dedicated to Lord Parshwanath, the 23rd Tirthankara of Jainism. The temple is known for its beautiful carvings and intricate designs.
Vidur Kuti: This ancient hermitage is believed to be the residence of Vidur, a character from the Hindu epic Mahabharata. The place is known for its serene surroundings and peaceful ambiance.
State :
Uttar Pradesh
How to Reach Bijnor
Bijnor is a small city located in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is well-connected to the rest of the country via air, rail, and road networks. In this article, we will discuss the various modes of transportation to reach Bijnor.
By Air
The nearest airport to Bijnor is the Indira Gandhi International Airport in New Delhi, which is approximately 160 km away. From the airport, one can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Bijnor. Another option is the Pantnagar Airport, which is approximately 160 km away from Bijnor. However, there are limited flights available to Pantnagar Airport.
By Road
Bijnor is well-connected to major cities in the region via road networks. National Highway 709A connects Bijnor to Delhi, which is approximately 160 km away. One can hire a taxi or take a bus from Delhi to reach Bijnor. There are also frequent bus services from nearby cities like Meerut, Haridwar, and Moradabad to Bijnor.
By Train
Bijnor has its own railway station, which is well-connected to major cities in India like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai. Some of the popular trains that run to Bijnor include the Utkal Express, Janta Express, and Doon Express. One can also take a train to the nearby cities of Moradabad and Haridwar and then take a taxi or bus to reach Bijnor.
Complete List of Tehsils in Bijnor District, Uttar Pradesh