Mau Tourism

Mau is a city and district headquarters in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is located in the eastern part of the state, near the border with Bihar, and covers an area of 1715 square kilometers. The city of Mau is situated on the banks of the Ghaghara River, which is a tributary of the Ganges. The district is bounded by the districts of Azamgarh to the west, Ballia to the east, Ghazipur to the north, and Varanasi to the south.

History

The history of Mau dates back to the Vedic period when it was a part of the Kuru kingdom. Later, it was ruled by various dynasties, including the Mauryas, the Guptas, the Mughals, and the British. During the British rule, Mau was a part of the Ghazipur district and was known as a center of cotton trade. After India's independence in 1947, Mau became a separate district in 1988.

Geography

Mau is located at an altitude of 70 meters above sea level and has a tropical monsoon climate. The district is primarily agricultural, with about 85 percent of the population engaged in farming. The Ghaghara River flows through the district, providing water for irrigation and other purposes.

Demographics

As of the 2011 Census of India, Mau had a population of 2,205,968, making it the 73rd most populous district in India. The population density is 1,288 people per square kilometer. The literacy rate is 69.9 percent, with males having a literacy rate of 79.1 percent and females having a literacy rate of 60.2 percent. The district has a sex ratio of 970 females per 1000 males, which is slightly higher than the national average.

Culture

Mau has a rich cultural heritage, with a blend of Hindu, Muslim, and other traditions. The district is home to several temples, including the Chaturbhuj Sthan Temple, which is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. The city of Mau also has a significant Muslim population, and the Jama Masjid is one of the most prominent mosques in the district. The district is known for its handicrafts, including pottery, weaving, and embroidery.

Economy

The economy of Mau is primarily based on agriculture, with rice, wheat, and sugarcane being the main crops. The district is also known for its cotton production, and there are several textile mills in the area. In recent years, the district has seen growth in the manufacturing and service sectors, with industries such as steel, chemicals, and IT emerging as key drivers of the economy.

Infrastructure

Mau has a well-developed transportation network, with the National Highway 31 passing through the district. The city of Mau is also connected by rail to major cities in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. The district has several educational institutions, including the Mau Degree College and the Harish Chandra Postgraduate College. The healthcare infrastructure in the district includes several hospitals and clinics.

State :

Uttar Pradesh

How to Reach Mau