Basti is a city located in the northern part of Uttar Pradesh. It is known for its historical significance and is home to several important landmarks, including the Basti Fort, which was built during the Mughal era, and the Baba Raghav Das Museum, which houses a collection of artifacts from the region"s history. The city is also known for its vibrant culture and is home to several festivals and events throughout the year. In terms of the economy, Basti is primarily an agricultural area with a focus on the production of rice, wheat, and sugarcane.
Basti is a district located in the eastern part of the state of Uttar Pradesh in India. It covers an area of 1,983 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 2.7 million people. The district is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical landmarks, and religious significance.
Geography and Climate
Basti district is situated in the fertile plains of the eastern region of Uttar Pradesh. The district is bounded by the districts of Siddharthnagar in the north, Sant Kabir Nagar in the east, Ambedkar Nagar in the south, and Faizabad and Barabanki in the west. The district has a tropical climate with hot summers and cool winters. The monsoon season starts from June and lasts until September.
Demography
Basti district has a diverse population with people from different religions, castes, and ethnicities living together. The majority of the population is Hindu, followed by Muslims and other minority religions. The district has a sizeable Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe population.
Culture and Festivals
Basti district is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to many festivals and traditions that are celebrated throughout the year. Some of the major festivals celebrated in the district include Diwali, Holi, Durga Puja, Eid-ul-Fitr, and Muharram.
The district is also famous for its folk dances such as Tharu, Karma, and Chhath Puja. Tharu dance is performed by the Tharu community during festivals and special occasions. Karma dance is performed by the Karma community during the Karma festival in the month of August. Chhath Puja is a popular festival celebrated by the people of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh and is dedicated to the Sun God.
Tourism
Basti district is home to many historical and religious landmarks that attract tourists from all over the world. Some of the major tourist attractions in the district include:
Kameshwar Nath Temple: The Kameshwar Nath Temple is a famous Hindu temple located in the town of Kameshwar. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is believed to be one of the 12 Jyotirlingas in India.
Jama Masjid: The Jama Masjid is a beautiful mosque located in the town of Basti. The mosque was built during the Mughal period and is a popular tourist attraction.
Sarai Mohana: Sarai Mohana is an ancient village located in the district and is famous for its beautiful temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman.
Nahar Ghat: Nahar Ghat is a popular tourist spot located on the banks of the Saryu River. The place is famous for its beautiful scenery and peaceful surroundings.
Bakhira Bird Sanctuary: The Bakhira Bird Sanctuary is located in the town of Bakhira and is home to a wide variety of migratory and resident birds.
Economy
The economy of Basti district is primarily based on agriculture. The district is known for its sugarcane, rice, and wheat production. Apart from agriculture, the district also has a thriving small-scale industry and is home to many small-scale industries such as handloom, power loom, and agro-based industries.
Transportation
Basti district is well connected to the rest of the state by road and rail. The district has a well-developed network of roads and highways that connect it to major cities in Uttar Pradesh and neighboring states. The nearest airport is located in Lucknow, which is approximately 175 kilometers from the district.
Education
Basti district has a relatively low literacy rate compared to other districts in Uttar Pradesh. However, in recent years, the government has taken several steps to improve the quality of education in the district.
State :
Uttar Pradesh
How to Reach Basti
Complete List of Tehsils in Basti District, Uttar Pradesh