Mathura means the city of Lord Shri Krishna, the city where Lord Krishna, the eighth incarnation of Lord Vishnu, was born. This beautiful religious city situated on the banks of Yamuna river is very ancient, whose mention is also found in 'Ramayana'.
Mathura is considered a famous pilgrimage center for Hindus. Mathura is the most favorite religious place for pilgrims, where you get to see many grand ancient temples and lakes etc. Mathura, located at a distance of about 150 kilometers from Delhi, where tourists from all over the world Lord Shri People come here to visit Krishna. There are many temples of Lord Shri Krishna in Mathura, hence it is also called the city of temples. And at a distance of 58 kilometers from Agra, the city of Mathura, situated on the west bank of Yamuna river, is a holy place for Hindus. It is the birthplace of Lord Shri Krishna and the most ancient and world-famous city of India, which is being explained in the scriptures since ages. This place has always been a center of attraction for tourists. Be it any month of the year, there is a throng of tourists from the country and abroad. At the time of festivals, its shade is made on seeing it. In mythological literature, Mathura has been addressed by many names like- Madhupuri, Madhunagari, Madhura, Shursen Nagari, etc.
Mathura is considered to be a very ancient city of India, which has been the birth place of Lord Shri Krishna. In history, this city has been addressed by many names like Mathupuri, Sursen and Madhunagari. Apart from this, Mathura is one of the seven most sacred places of Hindus. Whatever it is like this, Kashi, Ayodhya, Dwarka, Haridwar, Kanchipuram, Ujjain and Mathura itself, this city is so old that its mention is also found in Ramayana where this city has been called Mathupur. Later Mathura remained under the Kushan rulers where this city mainly emerged. The most famous ruler of the Kushan rulers and their descendants, Kanishka, built many Buddhist monuments which can still be seen in the Mathura museum. Mathura Gupta dynasty after the Kushan rulers went under.
In history, the name of Mathura has been associated with Lord Shri Krishna. This place is considered one of the holy places of the Hindus. It is said that Mathura was established in the month of Shravan, hence there is a tradition of celebrating festivals etc. in this month. Apart from Hindus, this place is also revered by Jain and Buddhist followers.
The then Muslim rulers had settled the capital Delhi and Agra on both sides of the place where the city of Mathura is situated. At that time the Muslim rulers wreaked havoc on this city many times. The city is believed to have been attacked for the first time in 1018 by Ghazni. After this, Aurangzeb also caused a lot of damage to this place. Ahmadshah Abdali's soldiers burnt a large part of the city, playing Holi of blood in Mathura.
The city of Mathura, spread over an area of 3800 sq km, is the birthplace of Shri Krishna, the eighth incarnation of Lord Vishnu. Being the birthplace of Lord Shri Krishna, this city is revered and respected by the followers of Hindu religion from a religious point of view. It was believed that people who come to this place become sinless and attain salvation. Every person who has devotion and devotion towards Lord Shri Krishna wants to get virtuous benefits by visiting this holy land. There are many places of interest related to Lord Krishna and Radha in Mathura like Vrindavan, Govardhan, Barsana, Gokul, Nandgaon, Mahavan etc.
Shopping in Mathura is a pleasurable experience. Most of the markets here are close to the temple, so you can do one cult and two things, that is, you can go to the temple and have darshan of God and also do shopping from the nearby market. Two markets of Mathura, Bengali Ghat and Chatta Bazar are very popular. From here you can buy many unique utensils and brass idols for worship and decorate your home like a temple.
By the way, this city is also very popular for milk products. The whole city of Mathura is full of different types of sweets especially Peda. The trees here are world famous, which gives a different identity to this city. The Kesariya Peda here will inspire you to visit Mathura again and again.
Location: Uttar Pradesh state of India.
The best time to visit: During winter (October to March).
Mathura is a city located in the state of Uttar Pradesh in India, known for its rich cultural heritage, history, and spirituality. It is an ancient city that has been mentioned in various Hindu mythological texts such as the Mahabharata and the Bhagavata Purana. Here are some reasons why one should visit Mathura
The nearest airport to Mathura is the Indira Gandhi International Airport in New Delhi, which is about 147 km away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a train to reach Mathura. The Agra airport is also close to Mathura, which is about 65 km away. From the Agra airport, you can take a taxi or a bus to reach Mathura.
Mathura is well connected by road to all major cities in North India. The National Highway 44 passes through Mathura, connecting it to Delhi, Agra, Jaipur, and other cities. You can hire a taxi or take a bus from Delhi or Agra to reach Mathura. There are several private and government-run buses that operate between Mathura and nearby cities.
Mathura is well connected by rail to all major cities in India. It has two railway stations, Mathura Junction and Mathura Cantt. Trains from Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Jaipur, Agra, and other major cities halt at Mathura Junction. Mathura Cantt station is mostly used for local and suburban trains. You can check the train timings and book your tickets online from the Indian Railways website.
S.No | Tehsil / Taluk Name | District Name | State Name |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Chhata | Mathura | Uttar Pradesh |
2 | Mant | Mathura | Uttar Pradesh |
3 | Mathura | Mathura | Uttar Pradesh |
4 | Sadabad | Mathura | Uttar Pradesh |
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