Budaun is a city located in the Budaun district of Uttar Pradesh. It has a population of around 1.5 lakh people, and the primary language spoken here is Hindi. The city is known for its production of mangoes, as well as its handloom and handicraft industries. Budaun has a rich history, and many historical sites can be found here, including several ancient temples and mosques.
Budaun is a city located in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is situated approximately 229 kilometers from the capital city of Lucknow and around 261 kilometers from the national capital, New Delhi. Budaun is the headquarters of the Budaun district and is located on the banks of the Sot River.
History
The history of Budaun dates back to the ancient period, as it was a prominent center of Hindu and Buddhist learning. The city was ruled by different dynasties, including the Mauryas, the Guptas, and the Mughals. During the medieval period, Budaun was a major center of Sufi culture, with several Sufi saints such as Sheikh Sharafuddin, Sheikh Fariduddin, and Sheikh Najibuddin residing here.
During the reign of the Mughal emperor Akbar, Budaun was a prominent center of trade and commerce. The city was also a center of cotton production, and the famous Budaun cotton was exported to different parts of the world. Budaun was also a center of music, and several famous musicians such as Tansen and Baiju Bawra resided here.
In the 19th century, Budaun witnessed the Indian Rebellion of 1857, which was a significant event in the history of the city. The city was also a prominent center of the Khilafat Movement, which was a movement to preserve the Ottoman Caliphate.
Geography and Climate
Budaun is located at an elevation of 168 meters above sea level and covers an area of 5175 square kilometers. The city is situated on the banks of the Sot River and is surrounded by agricultural land. The climate of Budaun is classified as a tropical savanna climate, with hot summers and cool winters. The temperature during the summer months ranges from 32°C to 45°C, while during the winter months, it ranges from 6°C to 22°C.
Demographics
According to the 2011 Census of India, the population of Budaun was 161,555. The city has a literacy rate of 63.72%, with the male literacy rate being 71.29% and the female literacy rate being 55.34%. The majority of the population in Budaun is Hindu, while there is also a significant Muslim population.
Economy
The economy of Budaun is primarily based on agriculture, with wheat, rice, sugarcane, and cotton being the major crops grown in the region. The city is also known for its handloom industry, and the famous Budaun cotton is still produced in the region. Other industries in Budaun include leather, brassware, and metalwork.
Tourism
Budaun is a city with a rich historical and cultural heritage, and there are several places of interest that attract tourists from all over the world. The famous Sufi saint Sheikh Sharafuddin's tomb, the Jama Masjid, and the Saiyyad Salar Masud Dargah are some of the prominent tourist attractions in the city. The Kali Masjid and the Budaun Fort are also worth visiting.
Education
Budaun has a well-developed educational system, with several schools and colleges offering quality education to students. The city has several government and private schools, including St. Mary's School, Delhi Public School, and Kendriya Vidyalaya. Budaun also has several colleges and universities, including the Government Postgraduate College and the Sardar Patel College of Engineering.
Transportation
Budaun is well-connected to the rest of the country by road and rail. The city is located on the National Highway 24.
State :
Uttar Pradesh
How to Reach Budaun
Budaun is a city located in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is well-connected to the rest of the country via different modes of transportation, including air, train, and road. In this article, we will discuss the different ways of reaching Budaun and their pros and cons.
By Air
The nearest airport to Budaun is the Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi, which is located at a distance of approximately 180 km. From the airport, one can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Budaun. Another option is to take a connecting flight from Delhi to Bareilly airport, which is located at a distance of approximately 80 km from Budaun.
By Road
Budaun is well-connected to major cities in the state and neighboring states through a network of state highways and national highways. Some of the major highways that pass through Budaun are the National Highway 24, State Highway 43, and State Highway 18. One can hire a taxi or take a bus from nearby cities such as Delhi, Bareilly, Moradabad, and Lucknow to reach Budaun. <br> <strong>Pros and Cons</strong> The choice of transportation mode depends on factors such as budget, convenience, and time. If you are short on time and want to reach Budaun quickly, then taking a flight to Delhi followed by a taxi or bus ride may be the best option. However, if you are traveling on a budget and have some time, then taking a train or a bus may be a better option as they are more affordable than flights. Taking a train can also be a good option for those who enjoy scenic journeys and want to experience the local culture.
By Train
Budaun has its own railway station, which is well-connected to major cities in India. Some of the major trains that pass through Budaun railway station are the Lucknow Mail, Vaishali Express, and the Farakka Express. One can easily book train tickets online through the Indian Railways website or visit a nearby railway station to book tickets.
Complete List of Tehsils in Budaun District, Uttar Pradesh