Pilibhit is a district located in the northern part of Uttar Pradesh. The district headquarters is located in the city of Pilibhit. The district has a population of approximately 2 million people and covers an area of around 3,500 square kilometers. The major industries in the district include agriculture, animal husbandry, and forestry. Some of the famous tourist attractions in Pilibhit include the Pilibhit Tiger Reserve, the Gomat Taal, and the Devi Temple.
Pilibhit is a city and district located in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh in India. It is situated on the banks of the Sharda River, and is known for its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty.
History
The history of Pilibhit dates back to ancient times. According to local legends, the city was founded by a king named Prithu, who was a descendent of Lord Rama. The city was also known as Hafizabad in the Mughal period, named after a Sufi saint named Hafiz Rahmat Khan. The region was ruled by various dynasties over the centuries, including the Mauryas, Guptas, and Mughals. In the 18th century, Pilibhit came under the control of the Nawabs of Awadh, who ruled the region until it was annexed by the British in the 19th century.
Culture
Pilibhit is known for its rich cultural heritage, which is a blend of Hindu, Muslim, and Sikh traditions. The city is home to several historic temples, including the Gauri Shankar Temple, which is dedicated to Lord Shiva, and the Hanuman Temple, which is dedicated to Lord Hanuman. There is also a large Gurudwara in the city, which is a place of worship for the Sikh community. Pilibhit is also known for its vibrant folk music and dance traditions, which include the Rasiya and the Thumri.
Economy
Pilibhit is primarily an agricultural region, with the main crops being wheat, sugarcane, and rice. The city is also known for its production of mangoes, which are exported to other parts of India and abroad. There are several small-scale industries in the city, including the production of handloom textiles and handicrafts. In recent years, there has been a push towards developing tourism in the region, with a focus on eco-tourism and wildlife tourism.
Geography
Pilibhit is located in the foothills of the Himalayas, and is surrounded by forests and wildlife reserves. The city is situated on the banks of the Sharda River, which is a tributary of the Ghaghara River. The region is known for its rich biodiversity, with several rare and endangered species of flora and fauna found in the forests and wildlife reserves. The Pilibhit Tiger Reserve is one of the main attractions in the region, and is home to several species of animals, including tigers, leopards, and elephants.
Education
Pilibhit has a well-developed education system, with several schools and colleges offering education in various fields. The city is home to several prestigious institutions, including the Government Degree College, which offers undergraduate and postgraduate courses in arts, science, and commerce. There are also several private schools and colleges in the city, offering education in various fields, including engineering, medicine, and management.
Transportation
Pilibhit is well-connected to other parts of Uttar Pradesh and India through a network of roads and railways. The city is connected to major cities in the region, including Bareilly, Lucknow, and Delhi, through a network of national and state highways. The Pilibhit Junction railway station is the main railway station in the city, and is served by several trains on the Delhi-Lucknow line.
Tourism
Pilibhit is known for its natural beauty and wildlife, and is a popular destination for eco-tourism and wildlife tourism. The Pilibhit Tiger Reserve is one of the main attractions in the region, and is home to several species of animals, including tigers.
State :
Uttar Pradesh
How to Reach Pilibhit
By Air
The nearest airport to Pilibhit is the Pantnagar Airport, which is around 68 km away. The airport is well-connected to major cities in India like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore. Once you reach the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Pilibhit.
By Road
Pilibhit is well-connected to major cities in Uttar Pradesh and neighboring states through a network of highways. You can easily reach Pilibhit by taking a bus or hiring a taxi from nearby cities like Bareilly, Lucknow, and Delhi. The Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation (UPSRTC) and other private bus operators provide regular bus services to Pilibhit from various cities in the state. If you are traveling from Delhi, you can take the NH9 and NH24 to reach Pilibhit, which takes around 6-7 hours.
By Train
Pilibhit has a railway station on the Lucknow-Delhi main line and is well-connected to major cities in the region. Some of the popular trains that run to Pilibhit are the Kashi Vishwanath Express, Gorakhpur Express, and Amritsar Express. The nearest major railway station is Bareilly Junction, which is around 55 km away from Pilibhit. You can take a taxi or a bus from Bareilly to reach Pilibhit.
Complete List of Tehsils in Pilibhit District, Uttar Pradesh