Saran Tourism

Saran is a district located in the northern part of the Indian state of Bihar. The district is known for its rich history, culture, and economy. Saran has a diverse population and is home to several religious and cultural sites that attract tourists from across the world. 

History

Saran has a rich and ancient history that dates back to the Vedic period. The district was part of the ancient kingdom of Magadha and was later ruled by the Mauryas, Guptas, and the Mughals. The district played a significant role in the Indian Independence Movement and was the site of several important events during this time. Saran was part of the Champaran Satyagraha, which was led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1917. The district was also the birthplace of the first President of India, Dr. Rajendra Prasad.

Geography

Saran is located in the northern part of Bihar and is bordered by the districts of Vaishali, Muzaffarpur, and Gopalganj. The district covers an area of 2,641 square kilometers and is divided into three administrative subdivisions – Chapra, Marhaura, and Sonepur. The district is situated on the fertile plains of the Ganges and is known for its agricultural productivity. The river Gandak flows through the district and is an important source of water for irrigation.

Demographics

Saran has a diverse population and is home to several ethnic and linguistic groups. The district has a population of around 3.9 million people, according to the 2011 Census. The majority of the population is Hindu, followed by Muslims and Christians. Bhojpuri and Hindi are the main languages spoken in the district.

Economy

Saran is primarily an agricultural district and is known for its production of rice, wheat, and sugarcane. The district is also known for its handloom industry and is famous for its silk sarees. The district has several small and medium-scale industries that contribute to its economy. The government has initiated several development programs to promote industrial growth in the district. The district also has a well-developed transport infrastructure that connects it to the rest of the state and the country.

Culture

Saran has a rich cultural heritage that is reflected in its festivals, music, and art. The district is known for its folk music and dance forms, which are performed during festivals and weddings. The Chhath Puja is the most important festival in the district and is celebrated with great fervor. The festival is dedicated to the Sun God and is observed by offering prayers and offerings to the Sun. The district is also home to several historical and religious sites that attract tourists from across the world.

Tourism

Saran has several tourist attractions that offer a glimpse into its rich history and culture. The district is home to several historical sites, including the ancient ruins of Rajgir, which was once the capital of the Magadha empire. The district is also home to several religious sites, including the Sonepur Mela, which is the largest cattle fair in Asia. The festival attracts thousands of visitors from across the world and is known for its colorful atmosphere and traditional performances.

State :

Bihar

How to Reach Saran