Saharsa Tourism

Saharsa is a district in the eastern Indian state of Bihar. It is located in the Kosi division of the state and is bounded by the Himalayan ranges to the north and the Ganges river to the south. Saharsa is located at an elevation of 34 meters above sea level and has a total area of 1,719 square kilometers. It is a culturally rich and diverse district, with a long history and a vibrant economy.

History

Saharsa has a long and rich history that dates back to the ancient period. It was a part of the Mauryan Empire and the Gupta Empire in ancient India. Later, it came under the control of the Pala dynasty and the Sena dynasty. During the medieval period, Saharsa was ruled by the Mughals and later by the British. The district played an important role in India's freedom struggle, and many notable freedom fighters, including Swami Sahajanand Saraswati, hailed from Saharsa.

Geography

Saharsa is located in the northern part of Bihar and is bordered by the Himalayan ranges to the north and the Ganges river to the south. The district is divided into two parts by the Kosi river, which flows through the middle of the district. The climate of Saharsa is tropical, with hot summers and cool winters. The district receives an average annual rainfall of around 1,120 mm.

Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India, the total population of Saharsa district is 1,898,804, of which 49.79% are males and 50.21% are females. The district has a literacy rate of 56.9%, with male literacy at 66.57% and female literacy at 47.8%. The majority of the population in Saharsa is engaged in agriculture, and the district has a significant number of scheduled castes and scheduled tribes.

Economy

Agriculture is the primary source of livelihood for the people of Saharsa, and the district is known for its paddy fields and sugarcane plantations. Other crops grown in the district include wheat, maize, and lentils. Saharsa is also known for its fishery industry, and the district has several fish farms and hatcheries. The district has a few small-scale industries, including rice mills and sugar mills. The government of Bihar has initiated several development projects to boost the economy of the district, including the construction of a mega food park and an industrial park.

Culture

Saharsa has a rich and diverse culture, and the district is known for its folk music and dance. The people of Saharsa celebrate several festivals throughout the year, including Holi, Diwali, and Chhath Puja. The district is also known for its cuisine, which includes traditional Bihari dishes like litti-chokha, sattu paratha, and bati-chokha. The district has several historical and cultural sites, including the Kosi barrage, the Kadam Kuan Temple, and the Saharsa Museum.

Tourism

Saharsa has several tourist attractions, including historical and cultural sites. The Kosi barrage, which is located on the Kosi river, is a popular destination for tourists. The barrage was built in 1959 and is an engineering marvel. The Kadam Kuan Temple, which is located in the heart of the city, is a popular pilgrimage site for Hindus. The temple is believed to be more than 2000 years old and is dedicated to Lord Shiva.

State :

Bihar

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