Nawada Tourism

Nawada is a district located in the state of Bihar, India. It is situated in the southern part of the state and covers an area of around 2,500 square kilometers. Nawada is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and natural beauty.

History

Nawada has a rich historical past and was an important center of power during the ancient and medieval periods. The district was ruled by several dynasties, including the Mauryas, Guptas, and Rajputs. It is believed that the famous King Bimbisara of the Maurya dynasty had his capital at Rajgir, which is located in the Nawada district. Rajgir was an important center of learning during the ancient period and is still known for its hot springs and other natural attractions.

During the medieval period, Nawada was ruled by the Rajputs, who built several forts and palaces in the region. The most famous of these is the Rajgir Fort, which is located on a hill and offers panoramic views of the surrounding area. The district also has several other historical monuments and temples, including the Pawapuri Jain Temple and the Kauwa Dol Temple.

Geography

Nawada is located in the southern part of Bihar and is bordered by the districts of Nalanda, Gaya, Jamui, and Sheikhpura. The district has a hilly terrain and is situated at an elevation of around 300 meters above sea level. The major rivers that flow through the district are the Sakri and the Punpun, which are tributaries of the Ganges. The district is also known for its natural beauty, with several waterfalls and scenic spots located in the region.

Demographics

As per the 2011 census, Nawada has a population of around 2.2 million, with a literacy rate of 63.8%. The district has a predominantly rural population, with around 88% of the population residing in rural areas. The major communities that reside in the district are the Bhumihars, Rajputs, Yadavs, and Dalits. The district is also home to several minority communities, including Muslims, Sikhs, and Christians.

Economy

Agriculture is the primary occupation of the people of Nawada, with around 80% of the population engaged in farming and related activities. The major crops that are grown in the district include paddy, wheat, maize, and pulses. The district is also known for its dairy products and poultry farming, with several dairy and poultry farms located in the region. The district has several small-scale industries, including handloom weaving, bamboo and cane work, and stone carving.

Culture

Nawada has a rich cultural heritage, with several folk traditions and festivals celebrated in the region. The major festivals celebrated in the district include Holi, Diwali, Durga Puja, and Chhath Puja. The district is also known for its folk songs and dances, including the Jhumar, Nachari, and Jat-Jatin dances. The local cuisine of Nawada is also unique, with several traditional dishes, including litti chokha, aloo chokha, and dal pitha, being popular in the region.

Tourism

Nawada is a popular tourist destination, known for its historical monuments, natural beauty, and cultural heritage. The major tourist attractions in the district include the Rajgir Fort, Pawapuri Jain Temple, and Kauwa Dol Temple. The district is also known for its hot springs, with several hot springs located in the region.

State :

Bihar

How to Reach Nawada