Bhojpur Tourism

Bhojpur is a district in the eastern Indian state of Bihar, situated at a distance of 70 km from the capital city of Patna. The district occupies an area of 2475 sq. km and has a population of approximately 2.7 million people. The district is named after Raja Bhoja, who was a famous king of the Paramara dynasty, which ruled over central India during the medieval period. 

History

The history of Bhojpur district dates back to ancient times. It was a part of the Magadha Empire, which was one of the most powerful empires in ancient India. The district was also a part of the Mauryan Empire, which was founded by Chandragupta Maurya in the 3rd century BC. During the reign of the Mauryan king, Ashoka, the district was an important center of Buddhism, and several Buddhist monasteries were built here.

After the decline of the Mauryan Empire, the district came under the control of various dynasties such as the Gupta, the Pala, and the Sena. During the medieval period, the district was ruled by the Rajputs, who were known for their bravery and valor. Raja Bhoja was a famous king of the Paramara dynasty, who ruled over central India during the medieval period. The district is named after him.

In the 18th century, the district came under the control of the British, who made it a part of their Indian Empire. During the Indian independence movement, the district played a significant role, and several freedom fighters such as Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Anugrah Narayan Sinha, and Basawon Singh (Sinha) were from this district.

Geography

Bhojpur district is situated in the eastern part of the Indian state of Bihar. It is surrounded by the districts of Patna to the north, Rohtas to the west, Buxar to the south, and Saran to the east. The district is located at an altitude of 64 meters above sea level and covers an area of 2475 sq. km. The district is situated in the fertile plain of the Ganges river and is known for its rich agricultural land.

The district is divided into two main regions, namely the Bhojpur plateau and the alluvial plain. The Bhojpur plateau is situated in the western part of the district and is characterized by its rugged terrain and high altitude. The alluvial plain, on the other hand, is situated in the eastern part of the district and is known for its fertile soil and agricultural land.

Demographics

As per the 2011 census, Bhojpur district has a population of approximately 2.7 million people. The district has a sex ratio of 916 females per 1000 males, which is lower than the national average of 940. The literacy rate of the district is 71.44%, which is higher than the national average of 74%.

The district is home to several ethnic groups, including Bhumihar, Rajput, Yadav, Brahmin, and Dalit. The main languages spoken in the district are Hindi, Bhojpuri, and Magahi.

Economy

Agriculture is the mainstay of the economy of Bhojpur district. The district is known for its fertile soil and agricultural land, which is suitable for the cultivation of paddy, wheat, maize, and vegetables. The district is also known for its mango orchards, which produce some of the best varieties of mangoes in the country.

State :

Bihar

How to Reach Bhojpur