Shajapur is a city located in the Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh. The city was founded in the 16th century by the Mughal Emperor, Akbar. The name "Shajapur" is believed to have been derived from the Hindi words "shah" meaning king and "japur" meaning city. Shajapur has a rich cultural heritage, and it is home to several ancient temples, including the Kalki Temple, which is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. The city is also known for its handloom industry and is famous for its cotton and silk sarees.
Shajapur is a city in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. Located in the Malwa region, it is the headquarters of the Shajapur district.
History
Shajapur has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. The city was ruled by several dynasties, including the Mauryas, Guptas, and Marathas. During the reign of the Mughals, Shajapur was a major center of trade and commerce. The city was also an important military outpost during the Maratha Empire.
In 1818, the British took control of Shajapur, and it became part of the British Raj. After India gained independence in 1947, Shajapur became part of the newly-formed state of Madhya Pradesh.
Geography
Shajapur is located at an altitude of 482 meters above sea level. It is situated on the banks of the River Kshipra, which is a tributary of the River Chambal. The city covers an area of 60 square kilometers and is surrounded by hills on three sides.
Demographics
As of the 2011 census, the population of Shajapur was 150,529. The city has a literacy rate of 77.19%, which is higher than the national average. Hindi is the main language spoken in Shajapur, although some people also speak Malvi and English.
Economy
Shajapur is primarily an agricultural city, and the economy is based on farming and related activities. The main crops grown in the region include wheat, soybean, cotton, and gram. The city also has a small industrial sector, with a few small-scale industries producing textiles, handloom, and handicrafts.
Culture
The culture of Shajapur is a blend of traditional and modern influences. The city is known for its music and dance, and several festivals are celebrated here throughout the year. One of the most important festivals is the Navratri, which is celebrated with great enthusiasm. Other festivals celebrated in Shajapur include Diwali, Holi, and Eid-ul-Fitr.
Tourism
Shajapur is a popular tourist destination, with several historical and religious sites. Some of the most popular attractions in the city include:
Shri Siddheshwar Mahadev Temple - This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is one of the oldest temples in the region.
Bijaipur Fort - This fort was built by the Marathas and is a popular tourist attraction.
Shajapur Fort - This fort was built by the Mughals and is a major landmark in the city.
Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary - This sanctuary is located near Shajapur and is home to several species of birds and animals.
Kaliadeh Palace - This palace is located on the banks of the River Kshipra and is a popular tourist spot.
State :
Madhya Pradesh
How to Reach Shajapur
Complete List of Tehsils in Shajapur District, Madhya Pradesh