Koderma is a district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. It is located in the north-western part of the state and covers an area of 2,660 square kilometers. The district is bounded by the districts of Hazaribagh to the south, Giridih to the east, Nawada and Gaya to the north, and Aurangabad and Palamu to the west. The district headquarters is located in Koderma town.
The history of Koderma can be traced back to ancient times. The district was once a part of the Magadha Empire and later the Mauryan Empire. During the medieval period, the district was ruled by various dynasties, including the Palas, the Senas, and the Mughals. In the 18th century, the district came under the control of the British East India Company.
Koderma is situated on the Chhotanagpur Plateau, which is a part of the larger Deccan Plateau. The district is characterized by rugged terrain and numerous hills and valleys. The district is located at an elevation of about 400 meters above sea level. The district is drained by the rivers Barakar, Sakri, and Tilaiya.
According to the 2011 Census of India, Koderma district has a population of 716,259. The district has a literacy rate of 67.57%. The majority of the population is engaged in agriculture and related activities. The district is home to various tribes, including the Santals, Oraons, and Mundas.
The economy of Koderma is primarily based on agriculture. The district is known for its production of pulses, wheat, and maize. The district is also rich in mineral resources, including mica, bauxite, and limestone. The Koderma mica belt is one of the largest in the world. The district is also known for its handloom industry, which produces sarees and dhotis.
Koderma has a rich cultural heritage. The district is home to various tribes, each with their unique traditions and customs. The festivals of Holi, Diwali, and Dussehra are celebrated with great enthusiasm in the district. The district is also known for its music and dance forms, including the Santhali dance and the Jhumair dance.
Koderma has several tourist attractions that attract visitors from all over India. The Tilaiya Dam, located on the Barakar River, is a popular tourist spot. The dam offers breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys. The Jain Temples at Parasnath are another popular attraction. The temples are located on the Parasnath Hill, which is considered a sacred site by Jains. The district is also home to several waterfalls, including the Koderma Falls, which is a popular picnic spot. The district also has several historical sites, including the Jagannath Temple, which was built in the 17th century.
S.No | Tehsil / Taluk Name | District Name | State Name |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Barkatha | Koderma | Jharkhand |
2 | Barkhatha | Koderma | Jharkhand |
3 | Chandwara | Koderma | Jharkhand |
4 | Jainagar | Koderma | Jharkhand |
5 | Karma | Koderma | Jharkhand |
6 | Kodarma | Koderma | Jharkhand |
7 | Koderma | Koderma | Jharkhand |
8 | Markach | Koderma | Jharkhand |
9 | Markacho | Koderma | Jharkhand |
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