Dhanbad is a city in the Indian state of Jharkhand. It is the second most populous city in Jharkhand after Ranchi and is known as the "Coal Capital of India". Dhanbad is a major industrial city and a hub of coal mining in the region.
Dhanbad has a rich history that dates back to the prehistoric period. The region was ruled by various dynasties, including the Mauryas, Guptas, and Mughals. The British East India Company started coal mining in the region in the late 18th century, which led to the rapid development of the area. In 1956, Dhanbad became a part of Bihar and later in 2000, it became a part of the newly formed state of Jharkhand.
Dhanbad is located in the northern part of Jharkhand and covers an area of around 2,069 square kilometers. It is situated at an altitude of 235 meters above sea level. The city is surrounded by the Chota Nagpur plateau on all sides. The Damodar River flows through the city, and the Panchet Dam is located about 50 kilometers from Dhanbad.
According to the 2011 Census of India, the population of Dhanbad was 1,162,472, making it the second most populous city in Jharkhand after Ranchi. The majority of the population is Hindu, followed by Muslims, Christians, and Sikhs. The literacy rate of Dhanbad is 78.49%.
Dhanbad is known as the "Coal Capital of India" because of its rich coal reserves. The city has some of the largest coal mines in India, including the Jharia coalfield, which is one of the largest in the world. The coal mining industry has been the primary source of employment and income for the people of Dhanbad for many decades.
Apart from coal mining, Dhanbad also has a strong agricultural sector. The city is known for its production of rice, wheat, and pulses. Other industries in Dhanbad include manufacturing, textiles, and chemicals.
Dhanbad has a rich cultural heritage that is reflected in its art, music, and literature. The city has produced many notable writers, including Jyoti Verma and Rajendra Kishore Panda. The local dialect of Hindi, known as Nagpuri, is widely spoken in the region.
The people of Dhanbad celebrate a number of festivals throughout the year. Some of the major festivals celebrated in the city include Diwali, Dussehra, Holi, Eid, and Christmas.
Dhanbad is not a major tourist destination in India, but it does have a few places of interest that are worth visiting. Some of the popular tourist attractions in Dhanbad include:
Dhanbad is a city in the state of Jharkhand in India. It is a popular destination for tourists and business travelers alike, thanks to its rich history and thriving industries. There are several ways to reach Dhanbad, including by air, rail, and road. In this article, we will discuss each of these options in detail to help you plan your trip to Dhanbad.
The nearest airport to Dhanbad is the Birsa Munda Airport in Ranchi, which is located approximately 132 kilometers away. This airport is well connected to major cities in India, including Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Bangalore. Once you arrive at the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Dhanbad. The journey takes around 3-4 hours, depending on the traffic and road conditions.
Dhanbad is well connected to major cities in India by road, thanks to the National Highway 19 that passes through the city. You can drive to Dhanbad from cities like Kolkata, Ranchi, Patna, and Varanasi. The roads are in good condition, and there are several rest stops and food joints along the way. You can also take a bus to Dhanbad from cities like Kolkata, Ranchi, and Patna. There are several private and government-run buses that operate on this route, and you can book your tickets online or at the bus station.
Dhanbad is an important railway junction in India and is well connected to all major cities in the country. The city has its own railway station, which is one of the busiest in India. There are several trains that run to and from Dhanbad every day, connecting it to cities like Kolkata, Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, and Chennai. Some of the popular trains that run to Dhanbad are the Rajdhani Express, Shatabdi Express, and Duronto Express. You can book your train tickets online or at the railway station.
S.No | Tehsil / Taluk Name | District Name | State Name |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Bokaro | Dhanbad | Jharkhand |
2 | Chas | Dhanbad | Jharkhand |
3 | Dhanbad | Dhanbad | Jharkhand |
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