Nayagarh is a district in the state of Odisha, located in eastern India. The district is spread over an area of 3,890 square kilometers and is bordered by Khordha district to the east, Kandhamal district to the south, Boudh district to the west, and Cuttack district to the north. The district headquarters of Nayagarh is situated in the town of Nayagarh.
Nayagarh district is situated at an elevation of about 87 meters above sea level. The district is blessed with natural beauty and has a mix of hilly and plain regions. The Mahanadi river flows through the district and is the main source of water for irrigation in the region. The climate of Nayagarh is mostly tropical, with the summers being hot and humid and the winters being mild. The monsoon season in Nayagarh starts in June and lasts until September.
Nayagarh was originally a part of the Kalinga empire, which was ruled by King Kharavela in the 1st century BC. Later, the district came under the rule of the Maratha Empire and was known as "Nayak Nagari". During the British rule, Nayagarh was a part of the Khurda district. After independence, Nayagarh became a separate district in 1992.
According to the 2011 census, Nayagarh district has a population of approximately 962,215 people. The majority of the population belongs to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. The official language spoken in Nayagarh is Odia.
Nayagarh has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its music, dance, and festivals. The district is famous for the Danda Jatra, which is a traditional festival that is celebrated every year in the month of April. The festival is known for its unique dance performances and is attended by people from all over the region. The district is also famous for its handicrafts, such as stone carving, wood carving, and weaving.
The cuisine of Nayagarh is influenced by the traditional Odia cuisine. The staple food of the region is rice and dal, along with various vegetable and fish curries. The district is also famous for its sweet dishes, such as Chhena Poda, which is a traditional sweet made from cottage cheese.
Nayagarh has a rich history and is home to several ancient temples and forts. Some of the popular tourist attractions in Nayagarh include the Sarankul temple, Daspalla temple, and the Nayagarh fort. The district is also famous for its wildlife sanctuary, the Satkosia Tiger Reserve, which is home to several species of animals, including tigers, leopards, and elephants.
Nayagarh has made significant progress in the field of education in recent years. The district has several schools and colleges, including the Nayagarh College, which is one of the oldest colleges in the region. The district also has several vocational training institutes, which provide training in fields such as agriculture, horticulture, and handicrafts.
The economy of Nayagarh is primarily dependent on agriculture. The district is known for its paddy cultivation and is also home to several cash crops such as cotton, sugarcane, and turmeric. The district also has several small and medium-scale industries, such as handloom weaving, stone carving, and food processing.
S.No | Tehsil / Taluk Name | District Name | State Name |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Bhapur | Nayagarh | Odisha |
2 | Daspalla | Nayagarh | Odisha |
3 | Khandapara | Nayagarh | Odisha |
4 | Khandaparagarh | Nayagarh | Odisha |
5 | Khandapra | Nayagarh | Odisha |
6 | Nayagarh | Nayagarh | Odisha |
7 | Odagaon | Nayagarh | Odisha |
8 | Ranapur | Nayagarh | Odisha |
9 | Ranpur | Nayagarh | Odisha |
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