Jharsuguda is a city located in the Indian state of Odisha. It is situated in the western region of Odisha and is known for its industrial and economic significance. Jharsuguda district was formed in the year 1993 and the city of Jharsuguda became the district headquarters. The district covers an area of 2,081.38 square kilometers and has a population of around 6,38,225 people (as per the 2011 census).
Jharsuguda is located at a latitude of 21.85° N and longitude of 84.01° E. The city is situated at an average elevation of 218 meters above sea level. The Mahanadi River flows through the western part of the district, while the Ib River flows through the eastern part of the district. The Hirakud Dam, which is one of the longest dams in the world, is located around 40 kilometers from Jharsuguda.
Jharsuguda has a rich history dating back to the 6th century AD. The region was ruled by various dynasties including the Mauryas, Guptas, and the Eastern Gangas. During the British rule, Jharsuguda was a part of the Sambalpur district. After India gained independence in 1947, Jharsuguda became a part of the state of Odisha.
Jharsuguda is known for its industrial and economic significance. The city has a large number of industries including power plants, steel plants, cement plants, and aluminum plants. Some of the major companies operating in Jharsuguda include Vedanta Resources, Aditya Birla Group, and Jindal Steel and Power Limited. The city is also home to the Jharsuguda Airport, which is one of the busiest airports in Odisha.
Jharsuguda has several tourist attractions that draw visitors from all over the country. Some of the popular tourist destinations in Jharsuguda include the Koilighughar Waterfall, which is located around 70 kilometers from Jharsuguda, the Hirakud Dam, which is one of the major attractions of the city, and the Jhadeswar Temple, which is a famous Shiva temple located in the heart of the city. Other popular tourist destinations in Jharsuguda include the Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary, the Laikera Dam, and the Pahadi Mandir.
Jharsuguda has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its unique art and handicrafts. The city is famous for its Dokra art, which is a form of metal casting that is practiced by the tribal communities in the region. The city is also known for its Sambalpuri sarees, which are a type of traditional saree that is popular in the state of Odisha.
Jharsuguda has several educational institutions including schools, colleges, and universities. Some of the popular educational institutions in Jharsuguda include the Biju Patnaik University of Technology, the Jharsuguda Engineering School, and the Jharsuguda College. The city also has several schools affiliated with the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) and the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE).
Jharsuguda is well connected by road, rail, and air. The city is located on the National Highway 49, which connects it to major cities like Raipur, Nagpur, and Kolkata. The Jharsuguda Railway Station is an important railway junction in Odisha.
| S.No | Tehsil / Taluk Name | District Name | State Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Banaharapali | Jharsuguda | Odisha |
| 2 | Belpahar | Jharsuguda | Odisha |
| 3 | Brajarajnagar | Jharsuguda | Odisha |
| 4 | Jharsuguda | Jharsuguda | Odisha |
| 5 | Jharsuguda Sadar | Jharsuguda | Odisha |
| 6 | Jhasuguda Sadar | Jharsuguda | Odisha |
| 7 | Jhrasuguda Sadar | Jharsuguda | Odisha |
| 8 | Kirmira | Jharsuguda | Odisha |
| 9 | Kolabira | Jharsuguda | Odisha |
| 10 | Laikera | Jharsuguda | Odisha |
| 11 | Lakhanpur | Jharsuguda | Odisha |
| 12 | Lakhanpur Bo | Jharsuguda | Odisha |
| 13 | Lakhanpur Ho | Jharsuguda | Odisha |
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