Rayagada is a beautiful district in the Indian state of Odisha. It is located in the southern part of the state and is one of the most visited places by tourists. The district is spread over an area of 7,584 square kilometers and is known for its rich cultural heritage and scenic beauty. Rayagada has a rich history and is home to many ancient temples, scenic hills, forests, and waterfalls.
Rayagada has a rich and diverse history. The district was once part of the Kalinga Empire and witnessed several historical events, including the Kalinga War in 261 BCE, which was fought between the Mauryan Emperor Ashoka and the Kalinga Kingdom. Rayagada was ruled by various dynasties, including the Cholas, Gangas, and Suryavamsi kings. In the 16th century, the district was ruled by the Gajapati Kings of Puri. Later, it was under the control of the British and played a vital role during India's freedom struggle. Rayagada was part of the Madras Presidency until 1936 when it was transferred to Odisha.
Rayagada district is located in the southern part of Odisha and shares its border with Andhra Pradesh. It is located at an altitude of 200 meters above sea level and covers an area of 7,584 square kilometers. The district is primarily hilly and is surrounded by forests, hills, and rivers. The Mahendragiri Hills, a part of the Eastern Ghats, runs through the district, making it a popular destination for trekking and adventure enthusiasts. The district is also home to many rivers, including the Nagavalli, Bansadhara, and Poteru.
Rayagada is known for its rich cultural heritage. The district is home to various tribes, including the Dongria Kondh, Kutia Kondh, and Desia Kondh. The tribes have a unique culture and way of life, which is reflected in their traditional dance, music, and festivals. The Dongria Kondh tribe is famous for their annual Niyam Raja festival, which is celebrated in honor of their deity Niyam Raja. The festival is a grand celebration and is attended by people from all over the state. The Kutia Kondh tribe is famous for their dance form, Dhemsa, which is performed during the harvest season.
Rayagada is a popular tourist destination and is known for its scenic beauty and rich cultural heritage. The district has many tourist attractions, including ancient temples, waterfalls, and scenic hills. Some of the popular tourist attractions in Rayagada are:
| S.No | Tehsil / Taluk Name | District Name | State Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ambadala | Rayagada | Odisha |
| 2 | Bishamakatak | Rayagada | Odisha |
| 3 | Bissamcuttack | Rayagada | Odisha |
| 4 | Gudari | Rayagada | Odisha |
| 5 | Gunupur | Rayagada | Odisha |
| 6 | K.singhpur | Rayagada | Odisha |
| 7 | Kalyanasingpur | Rayagada | Odisha |
| 8 | Kashipur | Rayagada | Odisha |
| 9 | Muniguda | Rayagada | Odisha |
| 10 | Padmapur | Rayagada | Odisha |
| 11 | Rayagada | Rayagada | Odisha |
| 12 | Rayagada(k) | Rayagada | Odisha |
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