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Bihar, located in eastern India, is a state with a rich cultural heritage and a history that dates back thousands of years. It has been the birthplace of religions such as Buddhism and Jainism and has witnessed the rise and fall of great empires. If you are planning a visit, here are some of the best places to explore in Bihar:

Nalanda University Ruins: Once a world-renowned center of learning, Nalanda University was the first residential university in the world. The ruins offer insights into the grandeur of the ancient academic institution.

Bodh Gaya: One of the most sacred places for Buddhists, this is where Lord Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree. The magnificent Mahabodhi Temple complex is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Patna: The state capital has several attractions like the Golghar, Patna Museum, and the Sanjay Gandhi Jaivik Udyan (zoo). It is also a good base to explore nearby historical sites.

Rajgir: Known for its hot springs, ancient ruins, and scenic beauty, Rajgir has strong ties with both Buddhism and Jainism.

Vaishali: An ancient city with a strong connection to Buddhism and Jainism, it's believed to be the birthplace of Lord Mahavira, the last Tirthankara of Jainism.

Kesaria Stupa: This is the tallest Buddhist stupa in the world. It's believed to have been built by Emperor Ashoka.

Vikramshila University Ruins: Another ancient center of learning, this university was known for its specialized studies in Tantrism.

Sonepur Mela: Held on the banks of the river Gandak in Sonepur, this is one of the largest cattle fairs in Asia and offers a unique cultural experience.

Barabar Caves: These are the oldest rock-cut caves in India and have inscriptions from the time of Emperor Ashoka.

Munger: Known for the Munger Fort and as a yoga hub, this city located on the southern banks of the Ganges River offers a mix of history and spirituality.

Kakolat Waterfall: Located near the Bihar-Jharkhand border, it's a picturesque spot ideal for picnics and relaxation.

Mahavir Mandir, Patna: One of the holiest Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Hanuman, it attracts thousands of devotees.

Rohtasgarh Fort: Located in Rohtas district, this historic fort has seen several dynasties and offers panoramic views of the region.

Quick Links About Best Places In Bihar

S.NoTitleLocation
1BodhgayaBihar
2NapuraBihar
3Nalanda UniversityBihar
4Tibetan MonasteryBihar
5Archeology MuseumBihar
6Bibi Ka Maqbara Bihar
7Panchakki Bihar
8Khuldabad Bihar
9Himroo Factory Bihar
10Killa Arak Bihar
11Connaught Bihar
12Gul Mandi Bihar
13Vikramshila Setu Bihar
14Mandar Parvat Bihar
15Khanqah-e-Shahbazia Bihar
16Mount Mandara Bihar
17Sita Kund Bihar
18Manpathar (Sita Charan) Bihar
19Kali Pahadi At Jamalpu Bihar
20Sri Krishna Vatika Bihar
21Bihar School Of Yoga Bihar
22Rishikund Bihar
23Mullah Mohammad Sayyid Grave Bihar
24Pirpahar Bihar
25Pir Shah Nafah Shrine Bihar
26Goenka ShivalayaBihar
27Ghora Katora Bihar
28Hirnay Parwat Bihar
29Golghar Bihar
30Darbhanga HouseBihar
31Patna Planetarium Bihar
32Patan Devi TempleBihar
33Gandhi Maidan Bihar
34Kumhrar parkBihar
35Agam Kuan Bihar
36Bulandi BaghBihar
37Venu Vana Bihar
38Cyclopean Masonry Bihar
39Shanti Stupa Bihar
40Bimbisar Jail Bihar
41Chariot Route Marks Bihar
42Jarasandh Ka Akhara Bihar
43Karanda Tank Bihar
44Licchavi Bihar
45World Peace Pagoda Bihar
46Kutagarasala Vihara Bihar
47Coronation Tank Bihar
48Ramchaura Bihar
49Relic Stupa Bihar
50Ananda Stupa Bihar
51Budhi MaiBihar
52Animesh Lochan ChaityaBihar
53Mahabodhi TreeBihar
54ChankramanaBihar

Bodhgaya

Bodhgaya is the holiest site for people who believe in Buddhism. It was at this place that Lord Buddha attained enlightenment. Therefore, this place is very sacred. Even today the Bodhi tree temple is located in the courtyard. However, it is a fourth generation tree. According to the historians, an attempt was made to destroy the Bodhi tree twice. At the same time, it was once destroyed due to natural disaster. This temple was built by Emperor Ashoka. You must visit Bodh Gaya to see Lord Buddha and receive his blessings.

Napura

Located 10 km from Rajgir and 4 km from Nalanda, located in the eastern state of Bihar in India, Napura has gained its historical significance because of the widespread belief that Lord Gautama Buddha gave his first publicity to this place. One of the three famous mango groves of Nalanda University was located here where both Gautama Buddha and Mahavira lived. This small village between the towns of Rajgir and Nalanda is famous for the famous Tussar silk weaving. About 50 of the 250 villages are in silk weaving. If you are eager to experience a stay at the village resorts, then you can enjoy the most when visiting this place during the winter months. During your stay, you will meet locals who like to cook, eat and feed guests. The staple food of this region includes rice, There are pulses and various types of vegetables. One of the major attractions of Bihar is Chhath Puja, which is celebrated twice a year. Nalanda is the nearest railway station to Napura and Patna which is 72 km away. Its nearest airport is Patna.

Nalanda University

Nalanda is situated at a distance of 13 km from Rajgir. The world famous Nalanda University was established here in ancient times. But now an international university has been built here by the Bihar government. There is also a museum here, in which the excavated objects from here have been kept.

Tibetan Monastery

The Tibetan Monastery is the largest and oldest monastery of Bodh Gaya. There is also a huge statue of Buddha in this monastery. The roof of this monastery is covered with gold. For this reason it is also called Golden Monastery. This temple has been constructed keeping in mind the ancient Japanese temples made of wood. Important events that happened in the life of Buddha are depicted here through pictures. This monastery was built as a tribute to Lord Buddha.

Archeology Museum

Archeology Museum is a small museum. Many sculptures and artifacts of Hinduism and Buddhism are present in this museum, apart from this some other things found in the excavation have also been kept in this museum.

Golghar

It is the first and most important place to visit Patna. This place has a falling bee like a structure known as the "Roundhouse" and becomes a well-known iconic site in the city. It is unique and white washed dome with a spiral staircase. It was built in 1770 by John Garstin for British Army stations in the city. But now, it has become a famous tourist destination in the city. So, add this wonderful place to your list and find this place once to know in detail about Indian history.

Patna Planetarium

Patna Planetarium is also known as Indira Gandhi Planetarium as it is located at Indira Gandhi Vigyan Complex, Patna. It is commonly called the Patna Planetarium and is famous. Patna Planetarium A project on Science and Technology was launched in Bihar at a cost of Rs. 11 crore, it is a gift by the Chief Minister of Bihar, Shri Satyendra Narayan Sinha, who started its construction in 1989. 

Patan Devi Temple

Patan Devi Temple, Patna is one of the most ancient and sacred temples in all the temples of Bihar. It is called Mata Pataneshwari. This temple is one of the 51 Siddha shaktichairs. It is located in Patna, the capital of Bihar.

Kumhrar park

Kumharar Park is the place where the ruins of Pataliputra have been discovered during the Mauryan era. The most famous relics belong to the 80-pillar hall and the arogyshala of Panini. The 80-pillar-hall is referred to as Ashokas Palace, Audience Hall, etc., but the most acceptable view is that it was the conference hall for the Third Buddhist Council held at Pataliputra in the 3rd century BC during Ashokas reign. It is a protected monument of national importance and is maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). How to reach: It is located about 6 km south of Patna Junction in Kumharar area of Kankarbagh Colony. It is located on the roadside. Autos are readily available from Patna Junction to reach the park. Distance:Patna Junction: 10-11 kmMethapur Bus Stand: 12-13 km Patna Airport: 17-18 km

Agam Kuan

It is a famous tourist destination in Patna and is known as "Unfatable Well". It is one of the most famous and archaeological sites in Patna. The depth of the well is about 102 feet and has a radius of about 20 feet. This well was constructed by the Ashoka people to mislead the people. There are many famous stories of Ashoka and other kings belonging to this well and thus, this well has unlimited powers. But now, it has become a famous tourist destination in the city. So, if you want to explore the history of this wonderful well, you must go to this place.

Animesh Lochan Chaitya

This place is famous with the belief that Buddha spent a week here. During that period, there was the second week of his enlightenment when he saw the Bodhi tree without blinking his eyelids.

Mahabodhi Tree

The Bodhi tree, one of the holiest Buddhist places in Bodh Gaya, is an ancient tree, beneath which Gautam Buddha has gained knowledge. Located in the Mahabodhi Temple, this fig tree is called Sri Maha Bodhi, and is identified by its fig-shaped leaves.

Chankramana

This sacred place is also popular as the Jewel Path. This is the place where Buddha meditated while walking. The nearby Kamal Pond is also considered to be the result of Buddha Enlightenment.

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