Banaskantha, also known as Palanpur, is a district in the northwestern Indian state of Gujarat. The district covers an area of 12,826 square kilometers and has a population of over 3 million people.
Banaskantha has a rich and varied history. It was ruled by various dynasties over the centuries, including the Mauryas, Guptas, Chalukyas, Solankis, and Mughals. In the 16th century, the district came under the control of the Rajputs, who established their capital at Palanpur. The region played an important role in the struggle for Indian independence, and many freedom fighters, including Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, were born here.
Banaskantha is located in the northern part of Gujarat, bordering the state of Rajasthan to the north and northeast. The district is situated between 23.50 and 25.01 degrees North latitude and 71.27 and 73.24 degrees East longitude. The district is divided into three distinct regions: the eastern hills, the central plain, and the western desert. The Banas river, which flows through the district, is the main source of water for the area.
Banaskantha is a multi-ethnic district with a diverse population. The major communities in the district are the Kshatriyas, Ahirs, Patels, Rabaris, and Harijans. The district is also home to a significant population of Muslims and Jains. Gujarati is the main language spoken in the district, although Hindi and English are also widely spoken.
Banaskantha's economy is primarily agricultural, with the majority of the population engaged in farming. The district is known for its production of cotton, wheat, and millet. In recent years, the district has also seen significant growth in the manufacturing and service sectors. The district has several industrial estates, including those at Palanpur, Deesa, and Bhabhar. The Banas Dairy, which is located in the district, is one of the largest dairy cooperatives in the country.
Banaskantha has a rich cultural heritage, with a diverse range of traditions and customs. The district is known for its folk music and dance, including the Garba and Dandiya Raas. The region is also famous for its handicrafts, including embroidered textiles, pottery, and woodwork. The district is home to several temples, including the Ambaji temple, which is one of the most important Hindu pilgrimage sites in India.
Banaskantha is a popular tourist destination, with a range of attractions for visitors. The district is home to several wildlife sanctuaries, including the Jessore Sloth Bear Sanctuary, the Balaram Ambaji Wildlife Sanctuary, and the Blackbuck National Park. The Ambaji temple, which is dedicated to the goddess Amba, is one of the most important religious sites in the district. Other popular tourist destinations in the district include the Mount Abu hill station, the Banas Dam, and the Kumbhariyaji Jain temple.
S.No | Tehsil / Taluk Name | District Name | State Name |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Amirgadh | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
2 | Bhabhar | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
3 | Danta | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
4 | Dantiwada | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
5 | Deesa | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
6 | Deodar | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
7 | Dhanera | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
8 | Disa | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
9 | Kankraj | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
10 | Kankrej | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
11 | Palanpur | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
12 | Shri Amirgadh | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
13 | Shriamirgadh | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
14 | Tharad | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
15 | Vadagam | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
16 | Vadgam | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
17 | Vav | Banaskantha | Gujarat |
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