South Dinajpur Tourism

South Dinajpur, also known as Dakshin Dinajpur, is a district located in the state of West Bengal in India. It was created in 1947 when the former Dinajpur district was divided into two parts, with the northern part becoming part of East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) and the southern part becoming part of West Bengal. South Dinajpur is situated in the northern part of West Bengal and shares its borders with the Indian states of Bihar and Jharkhand, as well as with the Bangladeshi districts of Pabna, Rajshahi, and Naogaon.

Geography

South Dinajpur covers an area of around 2,183 square kilometers and is located at an altitude of 75 meters above sea level. The district is situated in the basin of the River Ganges and is characterized by undulating terrain with occasional hills. The major rivers flowing through the district are the Punarbhaba, the Tangon, and the Atreyee. The climate of South Dinajpur is tropical and experiences heavy rainfall during the monsoon season.

History

South Dinajpur has a rich history and was once part of the ancient Pundravardhana kingdom. It was also ruled by the Gupta Empire and the Pal Dynasty. During the medieval period, the region was part of the Bengal Sultanate and later the Mughal Empire. The British East India Company annexed the region in the early 19th century, and it became part of British India. After India gained independence in 1947, South Dinajpur became part of West Bengal.

Demographics

According to the 2011 census, the population of South Dinajpur was around 1,670,931. The district has a literacy rate of 62.66%, which is lower than the national average. The majority of the population in South Dinajpur are Bengali-speaking Hindus, but there is also a significant Muslim population. Other communities include Santhal, Rajbanshi, and Oraon.

Economy

Agriculture is the main occupation in South Dinajpur, and the district is known for its production of rice, jute, sugarcane, and vegetables. The district also has a thriving cottage industry, with artisans producing handicrafts made of bamboo, wood, and brass. The district has a number of small and medium-sized industries, including agro-based industries, textile mills, and paper mills.

Transportation

South Dinajpur is well-connected by road and rail. National Highway 12 passes through the district, connecting it to the cities of Kolkata and Guwahati. The district is also served by the New Jalpaiguri railway station, which is a major railway junction in North East India.

Tourism

South Dinajpur has a number of tourist attractions, including historical sites, temples, and natural beauty spots. The major tourist attractions in the district include the historic Rajbari palace, the Balurghat Museum, the Kali temple in Hili, and the Tapan Dighi lake.

Education

South Dinajpur has a number of educational institutions, including primary schools, high schools, and colleges. The district is home to the Balurghat College, which is one of the oldest colleges in West Bengal. The district also has a number of technical and vocational training institutes.

Culture

South Dinajpur has a rich cultural heritage, and its people are known for their love of music, dance, and theater. The district has a number of cultural festivals, including the Durga Puja, the Kali Puja, and the Basant Utsav. The district is also famous for its folk music and dance, including the Santhali dance and the Oraon

State :

West Bengal

How to Reach South Dinajpur

South Dinajpur is a district located in the Indian state of West Bengal. The district is well-connected with other parts of the state and the country through various modes of transportation. In this article, we will discuss how to reach South Dinajpur by air, train, and road.

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  By Air

  The nearest airport to South Dinajpur is the Bagdogra airport, which is located around 200 kilometers away. From the airport, one can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach South Dinajpur. Bagdogra airport is well-connected with major cities in India like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, and Bengaluru.

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  By Train

  South Dinajpur has its own railway station, located in the city of Balurghat. The Balurghat railway station is connected to major cities in West Bengal like Kolkata, Malda, Siliguri, and Jalpaiguri. One can take a direct train from Kolkata to Balurghat, which takes around 10-12 hours. Another option is to take a train to Malda town and then take a local train or a bus to reach Balurghat.