North Dinajpur is one of the 23 districts in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is located in the northern part of the state, bordering the country of Bangladesh to the east. The district is named after the town of Raiganj, which is its administrative headquarters. North Dinajpur is known for its rich cultural heritage, its historical significance, and its natural beauty.
North Dinajpur is located between 25° 11' N to 26° 49' N latitude and 87° 49' E to 89° 00' E longitude. The district covers an area of 3,140 square kilometers. It is bounded by the districts of Darjeeling to the north, Jalpaiguri to the west, and Uttar Dinajpur to the south. To the east, it shares a border with the country of Bangladesh.
The district is situated on the fertile alluvial plains of the Ganges and its tributaries. The major rivers in the district are the Mahananda, the Kulik, and the Tangon. The district is mostly flat, with the exception of a few hills in the north.
The climate of North Dinajpur is tropical, with hot and humid summers and cool winters. The average temperature during the summer months of April to June ranges from 30°C to 40°C, while in the winter months of December to February, it can drop as low as 5°C to 10°C. The district receives heavy rainfall during the monsoon season, which lasts from June to September.
North Dinajpur has a rich history dating back to the ancient times. The region was ruled by various dynasties such as the Mauryas, the Guptas, the Pala dynasty, and the Sena dynasty. During the Mughal era, the district was under the control of the Nawabs of Bengal.
In the late 18th century, the British East India Company gained control over the region, and it became a part of the British Raj. During the Indian independence movement, North Dinajpur played an important role, with many freedom fighters hailing from the region. After India gained independence in 1947, North Dinajpur became a part of the Indian state of West Bengal.
North Dinajpur has a rich cultural heritage, with a blend of various traditions and customs. The district is home to various communities such as Bengalis, Santhals, and Rajbanshis. The major festivals celebrated in the district are Durga Puja, Kali Puja, and Saraswati Puja.
The district is also known for its folk music and dance forms. The Santhal tribe, which is one of the largest tribal communities in the district, is known for its traditional music and dance forms such as the Baha and the Jhumur. The district is also known for its handicrafts, such as terracotta pottery and handloom weaving.
Agriculture is the mainstay of the economy of North Dinajpur. The district is known for its production of paddy, wheat, maize, jute, and sugarcane. The district also has a thriving horticulture industry, with mangoes, litchis, and bananas being the major fruits grown in the region.
The district is also home to various small-scale industries such as rice mills, oil mills, and handloom weaving. The district has a good transportation network, with several major highways passing through the region. The National Highway 12 connects North Dinajpur with Kolkata, the capital city of West Bengal.
North Dinajpur, also known as Uttar Dinajpur, is a district located in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a popular tourist destination and can be easily reached by air, train, and road. In this article, we will discuss the different ways to reach North Dinajpur.
The nearest airport to North Dinajpur is Bagdogra Airport, which is located at a distance of approximately 146 km. It is well-connected to major cities like Delhi, Kolkata, Guwahati, and Mumbai. From Bagdogra, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach North Dinajpur. Another option is to take a connecting flight from Kolkata or Delhi to Bagdogra and then take a taxi or bus to North Dinajpur.
North Dinajpur is well-connected to major cities by road. National Highway 12 passes through the district, which connects it to other cities in West Bengal and neighboring states. You can take a bus from Kolkata or Siliguri to reach North Dinajpur. Alternatively, you can also hire a taxi or drive your own car to North Dinajpur.
North Dinajpur has good connectivity by rail as well. The main railway station in North Dinajpur is Raiganj railway station, which is well-connected to major cities like Kolkata, Delhi, Mumbai, and Guwahati. There are several trains that run on a regular basis from these cities to Raiganj railway station. From the station, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach your destination.
S.No | Tehsil / Taluk Name | District Name | State Name |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Chopra | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
2 | Dalkhola | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
3 | Goalpokhar - I | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
4 | Goalpokhar - II | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
5 | Goalpukher | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
6 | Hemtabad | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
7 | Ilsmapur | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
8 | Islampur | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
9 | Itahar | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
10 | Kaliaganj | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
11 | Kaliganj | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
12 | Kaliyaganj | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
13 | Karandighi | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
14 | Raiganj | North Dinajpur | West Bengal |
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