Sikar is a city located in the northern part of Rajasthan, about 110 km from Jaipur, the state capital. It is known for its magnificent havelis (traditional Rajasthani mansions) and temples. The city is also known for its beautiful parks and gardens, making it a popular tourist destination. The history of Sikar dates back to the 8th century, and the city has seen the rise and fall of many empires. The Shekhawati region of Rajasthan, of which Sikar is a part, is known for its unique frescoes and wall paintings, which adorn the walls of the havelis and temples. Some of the popular tourist attractions in Sikar include the Shri Madho Niwas Kothi, the Raghunath Temple, and the Jeen Mata Temple.
Sikar is a city located in the state of Rajasthan, India. It is situated in the Shekhawati region of the state, which is famous for its beautiful havelis and rich cultural heritage. The city of Sikar is surrounded by the Aravalli mountain range on one side and the Thar Desert on the other, giving it a unique geographical and cultural identity.
History
Sikar has a rich and diverse history that dates back to the ancient times. It was originally a part of the Matsya Kingdom, one of the sixteen Mahajanapadas (great kingdoms) of ancient India. The region was later ruled by various Rajput dynasties, including the Kachwaha, Chauhan, and Shekhawat clans. In the 18th century, Sikar came under the rule of the Jaipur Kingdom, which was known for its patronage of art and culture. During this period, many beautiful havelis were built in the region, which are still admired for their intricate frescoes and carvings.
Geography
Sikar is situated in the northeastern part of Rajasthan, at an altitude of 432 meters above sea level. It is located at a distance of 116 km from Jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan. The city is surrounded by the Aravalli mountain range on one side and the Thar Desert on the other, giving it a unique landscape. The climate of Sikar is dry and hot, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 45°C during the summer months.
Demographics
As of the 2011 Census of India, the population of Sikar was 237,579, with a literacy rate of 75.61%. The city has a predominantly Hindu population, with a significant Muslim minority. The official language of Sikar is Hindi, although Rajasthani is also widely spoken.
Economy
Sikar is primarily an agricultural city, with agriculture being the main source of livelihood for the local population. The region is known for its production of wheat, mustard, and cotton. Apart from agriculture, the city also has a thriving handicrafts industry, with many artisans producing beautiful pottery, textiles, and wooden handicrafts. In recent years, there has been a significant growth in the service sector in Sikar, with many new businesses and industries setting up in the city.
Culture
Sikar is known for its rich cultural heritage, which is reflected in its beautiful havelis, temples, and forts. The region is also known for its folk music and dance traditions, which are an important part of the local culture. The Shekhawati region, of which Sikar is a part, is famous for its havelis, which are adorned with beautiful frescoes and murals. These havelis are a testament to the artistic and cultural achievements of the region's Rajput rulers.
Tourism
Sikar is a popular tourist destination, known for its rich cultural heritage and beautiful havelis. Some of the most popular tourist attractions in Sikar include the following:
Raghunath Temple: This ancient temple is dedicated to Lord Rama and is one of the most important religious sites in Sikar.
Harshnath Temple: This ancient temple is located on the Harshnath Mountain and is dedicated to Lord Shiva.
Fatehpur: This town is famous for its beautiful havelis, which are adorned with intricate frescoes and murals.
Laxmangarh Fort: This magnificent fort was built in the 19th century and is known for its beautiful architecture and historical significance.
State :
Rajasthan
How to Reach Sikar
Complete List of Tehsils in Sikar District, Rajasthan