Peren is one of the eleven districts of Nagaland, located in the south-western part of the state. It is a district of great natural beauty, with rolling hills, dense forests, and numerous rivers and streams. The district is home to many Naga tribes, including the Zeliang, Kuki, and Pochury. Agriculture is the mainstay of the local economy, with rice, maize, and vegetables being the main crops grown in the region. The district is also famous for its oranges, which are exported to other parts of the country.Peren is home to several tourist attractions, including the Khonoma Nature Conservation and Tragopan Sanctuary, which is a protected area for the Blyth"s Tragopan, a rare bird species found only in the region. The district is also known for its traditional handicrafts, which include bamboo baskets, mats, and hats, as well as handloom products such as shawls and blankets.
Peren is a district located in the Indian state of Nagaland. It is situated in the southern part of the state and shares its borders with Dimapur, Kohima, and Tamenglong districts of Nagaland, and Assam's Karbi Anglong district.
History
Peren district was carved out of Kohima district in 2003. The district was named after a Naga warrior named Peren, who fought against the British during their occupation of Naga territories in the 19th century. The district has a rich history of Naga culture and tradition, and several tribes reside in the area.
Geography
Peren district covers an area of 1,639 square kilometers and is located at an altitude of 1,000 to 3,000 meters above sea level. The district is situated in the eastern Himalayan ranges and is characterized by hills, valleys, and rivers. Some of the major rivers in the district include the Tizu, Dzuko, and Tepuiki rivers. The district also has several forests and wildlife reserves, including the Ntangki National Park, Fakim Wildlife Sanctuary, and the Intanki Wildlife Sanctuary.
Demographics
According to the 2011 Census, the population of Peren district is approximately 95,000, and the population density is around 58 people per square kilometer. The district has a predominantly rural population, with only a few urban centers. The major tribes residing in the district include the Zeliang, Kuki, Chakhesang, and Angami Naga tribes. The official language of the district is English, but the majority of the population speaks the local dialects.
Economy
Agriculture is the mainstay of the district's economy, and the majority of the population is engaged in farming. The district is known for its production of rice, maize, millet, pulses, and vegetables. The district is also known for its tea and coffee plantations. The district has a few small-scale industries, including handloom weaving and handicrafts. Tourism is also an emerging sector in the district, and the government is taking steps to promote it.
Culture
Peren district is known for its rich culture and tradition. The district has several tribes, each with its unique customs and traditions. The district is famous for its vibrant festivals, including the Zeliang Naga festival, the Angami Naga festival, and the Chakhesang Naga festival. The festivals are marked by traditional dances, songs, and feasts. The district is also known for its handicrafts, including bamboo and cane handicrafts, wood carvings, and handloom products.
Tourism
Peren district has immense tourism potential, given its natural beauty and rich culture. The district has several tourist attractions, including:
Mount Pauna - It is a beautiful mountain peak located in the district, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys.
Ntangki National Park - It is a wildlife reserve located in the district, known for its rich flora and fauna.
Benreu Village - It is a picturesque village located in the district, known for its traditional architecture and hospitality.
Intanki Wildlife Sanctuary - It is a wildlife reserve located in the district, known for its diverse flora and fauna.
Dzukou Valley - It is a beautiful valley located in the district, known for its scenic beauty and trekking opportunities.
State :
Nagaland
How to Reach Peren
Complete List of Tehsils in Peren District, Nagaland