Kiphire is a town located in the northeastern state of Nagaland, India. It is the administrative headquarters of the Kiphire district and is located at an altitude of approximately 896 meters above sea level.
Kiphire has a rich history that dates back to pre-colonial times. The town was traditionally inhabited by the Yimchunger tribe, who have their own unique customs and traditions. During the colonial period, the area came under the influence of the British, who established a political and administrative presence in the region. After Indian independence in 1947, the area became part of the state of Nagaland, which was created in 1963.
Kiphire is located in the northeastern part of Nagaland, close to the border with Myanmar. The town is situated on the slopes of the Patkai hills, which run along the border between India and Myanmar. The surrounding area is characterized by steep hills and deep valleys, with dense forests and a variety of flora and fauna. The climate in Kiphire is generally cool and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 25°C throughout the year.
Kiphire has a population of approximately 16,000 people, according to the latest census. The town is predominantly inhabited by the Yimchunger tribe, who make up around 70% of the population. Other tribes in the area include the Sangtam, Khiamniungan, and Sumi. The majority of the population is Christian, with a small minority following traditional animist beliefs.
The economy of Kiphire is primarily based on agriculture and livestock rearing. The town is surrounded by fertile farmland, where crops such as rice, maize, millet, and vegetables are grown. Livestock such as cattle, goats, and pigs are also raised in the area. In recent years, the government has been promoting tourism as a potential source of revenue for the region, and efforts are being made to develop infrastructure and attract visitors to the area.
The Yimchunger tribe, who form the majority of the population in Kiphire, have a rich cultural heritage. They have their own language, which is spoken alongside English and Nagamese (a pidgin language based on Assamese). The Yimchungers have a strong tradition of music and dance, and perform a variety of folk dances during festivals and celebrations. They also have their own unique style of weaving, using traditional backstrap looms to create intricate designs on shawls, bags, and other textiles.
Kiphire has a lot to offer visitors who are interested in exploring the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the region. Some of the popular tourist attractions in and around the town include:
S.No | Tehsil / Taluk Name | District Name | State Name |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Kiphire | Kiphire | Nagaland |
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