Dwarka somnath Tourism

Dwarka and Somnath are two important cities located in the western Indian state of Gujarat. Dwarka is an ancient city and a pilgrimage site for Hindus, while Somnath is known for its famous Somnath Temple, which is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas in India. These two cities are located close to each other, and together they form an important tourist circuit in Gujarat.

History of Dwarka and Somnath

Dwarka is an ancient city and is considered one of the seven most sacred cities in Hinduism. It is believed to have been the capital of Lord Krishna's kingdom, and the city finds mention in various ancient Hindu texts such as the Mahabharata and the Skanda Purana. According to Hindu mythology, Lord Krishna established his kingdom in Dwarka after he defeated his evil uncle Kansa in Mathura. The city was known as Dwaravati and was said to be a prosperous and well-organized city during Lord Krishna's reign.

Somnath, on the other hand, is known for its famous Somnath Temple, which is dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas in India and is believed to have been built by the Moon God, Som, as a penance for his sins. The temple has a long and tumultuous history, as it was destroyed and rebuilt several times by various rulers over the centuries. The temple was originally built in the 4th century AD by the Gurjara-Pratiharas, but it was destroyed by Mahmud of Ghazni in the 11th century. The temple was later rebuilt by the Chalukyas of Gujarat, but it was again destroyed by Alauddin Khilji in the 14th century. The temple was rebuilt once again in the 16th century by the Rajputs, but it was destroyed by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb in the 17th century. The current temple was built in 1951 after India gained independence from the British.

Geography of Dwarka and Somnath

Dwarka is located on the western coast of Gujarat, overlooking the Arabian Sea. The city is situated on the Saurashtra Peninsula and is surrounded by the Gulf of Kutch to the north and the Gulf of Khambhat to the south. The city is located at a distance of around 435 kilometers from the state capital, Gandhinagar, and is well-connected to other cities in Gujarat by road and rail.

Somnath is also located on the western coast of Gujarat and is situated on the Saurashtra Peninsula, around 79 kilometers from Junagadh. The city is located at a distance of around 390 kilometers from Gandhinagar and is well-connected to other cities in Gujarat by road and rail.

Demographics of Dwarka and Somnath

Dwarka has a population of around 38,000 people, according to the 2011 census. The city has a literacy rate of around 82%, which is higher than the national average. The majority of the population in Dwarka is Hindu, and the city is an important pilgrimage site for Hindus.

Somnath, on the other hand, has a population of around 11,000 people, according to the 2011 census. The city has a literacy rate of around 72%, which is lower than the national average. The majority of the population in Somnath is also Hindu, and the city is an important pilgrimage site for Hindus.

State :

Gujarat

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