Bilaspur, also known as Bilaspur-Una, is a district located in the state of Himachal Pradesh, India. It has a rich history, diverse geography, a vibrant culture, and a growing economy. Let's explore each aspect in more detail:
Bilaspur has a significant historical background. It was the capital of the former princely state of Bilaspur, which was founded in the 7th century AD. The region was ruled by various dynasties, including the Chandela Rajputs and the Katoch dynasty. In the 19th century, it came under British colonial rule and remained a princely state until India gained independence in 1947.
Bilaspur is situated in the outer Himalayas and is bordered by the districts of Una, Hamirpur, and Solan. The district encompasses an area of approximately 1,167 square kilometers. The Sutlej River flows through the region, and the Govind Sagar Lake, a reservoir formed by the Bhakra Dam, lies on the northern side. The topography is characterized by hills, valleys, and forests, making it a picturesque and scenic area.
The district of Bilaspur has a diverse population. As of the last available census data, the population was estimated to be around 382,056 people. The majority of the population consists of Hindus, followed by a significant number of Sikhs and Muslims. The district is home to various communities, including Rajputs, Brahmins, Scheduled Castes, and Scheduled Tribes.
Agriculture is the primary occupation in Bilaspur, with a focus on growing crops like wheat, maize, and barley. The district is also known for its horticulture, particularly apple orchards. In recent years, there has been a push towards industrialization, with the development of small-scale industries and manufacturing units. Tourism also plays a vital role in the local economy, with several attractions drawing visitors to the region.
The culture of Bilaspur is a blend of traditional Himachali culture and influences from neighboring regions. The people of Bilaspur celebrate various festivals with great enthusiasm, including Diwali, Dussehra, Holi, and Navratri. Folk music and dance forms, such as Nati and Jhanjhar, are popular and reflect the vibrant cultural heritage of the region.
Bilaspur offers several attractions for tourists. The Govind Sagar Lake, with its serene waters and picturesque surroundings, is a popular destination for boating and angling. Naina Devi Temple, situated on a hilltop, is a significant pilgrimage site attracting devotees from far and wide. Bhakra Dam, one of the world's highest gravity dams, is a marvel of engineering and provides a spectacular view. Additionally, the region is blessed with natural beauty, with opportunities for trekking, nature walks, and exploring the surrounding hills and valleys.
S.No | Tehsil / Taluk Name | District Name | State Name |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Bilapur | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
2 | Bilaspur | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
3 | Bilaspur Sadar | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
4 | Bilaspur Sadar(T) | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
5 | Blaspur | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
6 | Ghuamrwin | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
7 | Ghumarwin | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
8 | Jhamdutta | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
9 | Jhanduta | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
10 | Jhanduta(T) | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
11 | Jhandutha | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
12 | Jhandutt | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
13 | Jhandutta | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
14 | Jhansdutta | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
15 | Naina Devi | Bilaspur (hp) | Himachal Pradesh |
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