Tamenglong is a district in the northeastern state of Manipur, India. It is located in the southern part of the state, bordered by Assam to the west, Nagaland to the north, Myanmar to the east, and Churachandpur district to the south. Tamenglong is the second-largest district in Manipur, covering an area of approximately 4,391 square kilometers. The district is known for its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty, which attracts many tourists every year.
Tamenglong has a long and rich history that dates back to prehistoric times. The region was originally inhabited by various tribal communities, including the Zeliangrong, Rongmei, and Liangmai tribes. These communities have their own unique cultures and traditions, which are still preserved and celebrated today.
During the colonial era, Tamenglong was part of the British Raj in India. The British established a military outpost in the district in the late 19th century, which led to the construction of roads and other infrastructure in the area. After India gained independence in 1947, Tamenglong became part of the newly-formed state of Manipur.
Tamenglong is located in the eastern part of the Himalayas, and it is characterized by a rugged terrain and dense forests. The district is situated at an altitude of approximately 2,500 feet above sea level, and it is crisscrossed by several rivers and streams. The Barak River, one of the major rivers in the region, flows through the district, providing water for irrigation and other agricultural purposes.
Tamenglong is known for its rich biodiversity, and it is home to a variety of plant and animal species. The district has several protected areas, including the Dailong Wildlife Sanctuary and the Zeilad Lake Bird Sanctuary, which are popular destinations for nature lovers.
Tamenglong has a diverse population, with several different ethnic groups living in the district. The Zeliangrong tribe is the largest community in Tamenglong, followed by the Rongmei and Liangmai tribes. Other smaller communities include the Chothe, Monsang, and Anal tribes.
The district has a total population of approximately 1,40,000, with a literacy rate of around 70 percent. The majority of the population is engaged in agriculture, while others work in the government or private sector.
Agriculture is the primary source of livelihood for most people in Tamenglong. The district is known for its production of rice, maize, pulses, and other crops. Livestock rearing and fishing are also important sources of income for many people.
In recent years, the government has been promoting tourism as a way to boost the local economy. Tamenglong has several tourist attractions, including waterfalls, caves, and wildlife sanctuaries. The district is also known for its traditional handicrafts, which are popular among tourists.
Tamenglong is known for its rich cultural heritage, which is reflected in its festivals, music, and dance. The Zeliangrong tribe, in particular, has a vibrant culture that is celebrated throughout the year. The tribe has several festivals, including the Gaan-ngai and Chagaan-ngai festivals, which are marked by traditional dance performances and feasting.
Music and dance are an integral part of the culture in Tamenglong. The people of the district have several traditional dance forms, including the Lai-Haraoba and the Maibi dance. These dances are performed during festivals and other cultural events.
S.No | Tehsil / Taluk Name | District Name | State Name |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Nil | Tamenglong | Manipur |
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