Malshej Ghat is a mountain pass located in the Western Ghats range of Maharashtra. It is a popular tourist destination, known for its stunning landscapes, waterfalls, and bird watching. The hill station is surrounded by lush green valleys, and the Pimpalgaon Joga Dam and the Harishchandragad Fort are popular attractions for tourists. The Malshej Ghat is also home to several species of birds, including flamingos, cranes, and quails.
Malshej Ghat is a popular mountain pass located in the Western Ghats in Maharashtra, India. It is situated in the district of Pune, and is approximately 120 kilometers from Mumbai. Malshej Ghat is known for its picturesque landscape, and attracts tourists from all over the country. Here, we will delve into the details of this beautiful mountain pass, including its history, geography, flora and fauna, and popular tourist attractions.
Geography of Malshej Ghat
Malshej Ghat is situated at an altitude of 700 meters above sea level. It is surrounded by the towering hills of the Western Ghats, and offers a breathtaking view of the valleys and the surrounding countryside. The mountain pass is located on the NH-61, which connects Kalyan and Ahmednagar. It is approximately 225 kilometers from Pune, and 120 kilometers from Mumbai.
Malshej Ghat is a popular monsoon destination, as it receives heavy rainfall during the months of June to September. The region is known for its waterfalls, and the lush greenery that blankets the hills during the monsoon season. The best time to visit Malshej Ghat is between July and September, when the weather is cool and pleasant.
Flora and Fauna of Malshej Ghat
Malshej Ghat is home to a rich variety of flora and fauna. The region is covered with dense forests, which are home to a variety of plant species. The forests are dominated by the teak, sissoo, and eucalyptus trees. The region is also home to a variety of medicinal plants, which are used by the local communities for their traditional medicinal properties.
The forests of Malshej Ghat are also home to a variety of wildlife species. The region is known for its rich birdlife, and is a popular destination for birdwatchers. Some of the bird species that can be spotted in Malshej Ghat include the pink flamingo, pied crested cuckoo, and the Malabar whistling thrush.
The region is also home to a variety of mammal species, including leopards, barking deer, and sambar deer. The forests are also home to a variety of reptile species, including the python and the cobra.
History of Malshej Ghat
Malshej Ghat has a rich history, dating back to the reign of the Maratha Empire. The region was strategically important, as it provided a natural defense against invading armies. The Maratha Empire built a number of forts in the region, including the Harishchandragad and Shivneri forts.
During the British colonial era, Malshej Ghat served as an important trade route between Mumbai and the hinterland. The region was also known for its textile mills, which were established in the early 20th century. The mills played an important role in the economic development of the region, and provided employment opportunities to the local communities.
Tourist Attractions in Malshej Ghat
Malshej Ghat is a popular tourist destination, and offers a variety of attractions for visitors. The region is known for its waterfalls, and tourists can visit the Pimpalgaon Joga Dam, which offers a spectacular view of the waterfall. The region is also home to a number of trekking trails, which offer stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
The Harishchandragad Fort is a popular tourist attraction in Malshej Ghat. The fort is located at an altitude of 1424 meters above sea level, and offers a breathtaking view of the surrounding countryside. The fort is known for its ancient architecture.
State :
Maharashtra
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Complete List of Tehsils in Malshej Ghat District, Maharashtra