Sonitpur is a district located in the northern part of Assam, India. The district is bounded by the Brahmaputra River to the north and Arunachal Pradesh to the east. It is one of the largest districts in Assam, covering an area of approximately 5324 square kilometers. The district is primarily known for its lush green forests, vast tea plantations, and numerous wildlife sanctuaries.
The history of Sonitpur dates back to the ancient times of the Mahabharata. The district was known as Tezpur during the medieval period, and it was a significant commercial center during the reign of the Ahom dynasty. The region was ruled by various dynasties, including the Pala, Koch, and Mughals, before it was annexed by the British in the 19th century. The district played a crucial role during the Indian independence movement, and it was the site of several important events, including the Quit India Movement in 1942.
Sonitpur is situated in the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas, and it is home to several important rivers, including the Brahmaputra, Bhareli, and Jia Bharali. The district is characterized by its rolling hills, dense forests, and vast plains. The region is also known for its diverse flora and fauna, with several wildlife sanctuaries and national parks located within its boundaries.
Sonitpur is a diverse district with a population of approximately 1.8 million people. The district is home to various ethnic communities, including the Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Nepali, and Adivasi. The majority of the population is Hindu, followed by Muslims and Christians. Assamese is the official language of the district, but several other languages, including Bengali, Bodo, and Nepali, are also spoken.
The economy of Sonitpur is primarily based on agriculture, with tea plantations being the primary source of income for the district. The district is home to several renowned tea estates, including the famous Harmutty Tea Estate. Other important agricultural products produced in the district include paddy, jute, and mustard. The district is also known for its cottage industries, including handloom weaving, bamboo and cane products, and pottery. The region is also rich in minerals, including coal, limestone, and granite.
Sonitpur is known for its vibrant culture, which is a blend of various ethnic traditions. The district is famous for its Bihu dance, which is performed during the harvest festival of Bihu. The district is also known for its handicrafts, including bamboo and cane products, pottery, and handloom weaving. The district is home to several festivals, including the Jonbeel Mela, which is a three-day festival that celebrates the cultural diversity of the region.
Sonitpur is a popular tourist destination, thanks to its diverse natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. The district is home to several wildlife sanctuaries and national parks, including the Nameri National Park, which is famous for its elephants and tigers. The district is also home to several historic sites, including the ruins of the Agnigarh Fort and the Mahabhairav Temple. The district is also famous for its tea plantations etc.
| S.No | Tehsil / Taluk Name | District Name | State Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alisinga | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 2 | Bakola | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 3 | Balipara | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 4 | Bandarmari | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 5 | Barangabari | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 6 | Bedeti | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 7 | Behali | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 8 | Besesria | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 9 | Besseria | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 10 | Bihaguri | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 11 | Bindukuri | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 12 | Biswanathghat | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 13 | Borgong | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 14 | Borjuli | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 15 | Borsola | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 16 | Chariali | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 17 | Chariduar | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 18 | Charilai | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 19 | Darrang Panbari | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 20 | Dekargaon | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 21 | Dhekiajuli | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 22 | Ghoramari | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 23 | Gingia | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 24 | Gohpur | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 25 | Halem | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 26 | Hazarapar | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 27 | Howajan | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 28 | Jamugurihat | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 29 | Kacharigaon | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 30 | Kalabari | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 31 | Kaliabhomora | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 32 | Karsontala | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 33 | Ketekibari | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 34 | Khalihamari | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 35 | Khelmati | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 36 | Lokra | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 37 | Mijikajan | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 38 | Missamari | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 39 | Nagshankar | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 40 | Naharbari | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 41 | Napaam | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 42 | Pabhoi | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 43 | Panchmile | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 44 | Rangachakua | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 45 | Rangapara | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 46 | Shalonibari | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 47 | Sirajuli | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 48 | Sootea | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 49 | Tetenbari | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 50 | Tezpur | Sonitpur | Assam |
| 51 | Thelamara | Sonitpur | Assam |
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