Kollam, a charming city situated in the Indian state of Kerala, is renowned for its alluring backwaters, pristine beaches, verdant landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. With its roots stretching back to ancient times, Kollam was a thriving port city known to international traders. Today, it's a vibrant destination offering a blend of natural beauty, history, and modernity, making it a perfect getaway for travelers.
Below is an extensive guide covering the must-visit places in Kollam, providing a deep dive into what makes each site unique.
Ashtamudi Lake
The Gateway to the Backwaters
Ashtamudi Lake, the second-largest and deepest wetland ecosystem in Kerala, is often considered the gateway to the backwaters. Named after its 'eight-armed' shape, this lake is the lynchpin of the region's backwater tourism.
Things to Do:
- Enjoy a houseboat cruise and savor traditional Keralan cuisine onboard.
- Witness the Chinese fishing nets and traditional fishing methods.
- Experience the sunset from the serene banks of the lake.
Thenmala
India's First Planned Eco-tourism Destination
Situated about 66 km from Kollam, Thenmala is a small village that's become a model for eco-tourism. Enclosed by thick forests, it offers an array of adventure and leisure activities.
Things to Do:
- Walk through the canopy rope bridge for a thrilling experience.
- Visit the Thenmala Dam and enjoy boating in the reservoir.
- Explore the Deer Rehabilitation Center and Butterfly Safari Park.
Palaruvi Falls
The Stream of Milk
Around 75 km from Kollam, Palaruvi which means 'stream of milk' in the local language, is one of Kerala's most beautiful waterfalls.
Things to Do:
- Trek through the dense tropical forest to reach the falls.
- Enjoy a refreshing bath in the natural pool at the base of the falls.
- Picnic in the lush green surroundings.
Munroe Island
A Hidden Gem in the Backwaters
Named after Colonel John Munroe, the British resident who integrated several backwater regions by digging canals, this island is a tranquil spot away from the bustle.
Things to Do:
- Take a canoe ride through the narrow waterways.
- Visit local coir-making units and watch the craft of coir weaving.
- Birdwatching, especially during the migratory season.
Thangassery Light House and Beach
A Colonial Beacon
Thangassery is a locality within Kollam known for its 144-feet tall lighthouse built by the British. The lighthouse offers a panoramic view of the Arabian Sea.
Things to Do:
- Visit the lighthouse for a stunning view, especially at sunset.
- Explore the remnants of the Portuguese and Dutch forts.
- Relax on the Thangassery Beach and enjoy the local street food.
Kollam Beach
Also Known as Mahatma Gandhi Beach
This beach is a favored spot for both tourists and locals, known for its beauty and recreational facilities.
Things to Do:
- Take a leisurely walk on the sandy shore.
- Enjoy the park and the marine aquarium nearby.
- Taste the local cuisine at beachside eateries.
Jatayu Earth’s Center
A Fusion of Mythology and Adventure
Located about 38 km from Kollam, this park is a mix of mythology and adventure, featuring the world’s largest bird sculpture - Jatayu, a character from the Indian epic Ramayana.
Things to Do:
- Engage in adventure activities like rock climbing, rappelling, and paintball.
- Take a cable car to the top of the hill for a breathtaking view.
- Explore the digital museum and the 6D theatre inside the sculpture.
Rameshwara Temple
A Blend of Dravidian and Kerala Architectural Styles
This ancient temple showcases an intricate fusion of Kerala and Dravidian architectural styles.
Things to Do:
- Admire the ancient murals and inscriptions.
- Participate in the temple festivals if you visit during the festive season.
- Experience the tranquility of temple rituals and poojas.
Adventure Park and Picnic Village
An Amalgamation of Nature and Fun
Located on the banks of Ashtamudi Lake, this park is perfect for families and adventure seekers.
Things to Do:
- Enjoy boating and water scooters on the lake.
- Visit the children's park and the picnic village for a family outing.
- Try out the adventure sports facilities available within the park.
Sasthamkotta Lake
The Largest Freshwater Lake in Kerala
Sasthamkotta Lake, also known as the 'Queen of Lakes', is surrounded by hills on three sides and is home to the ancient Sastha Temple.
Things to Do:
- Enjoy the serene environment and natural beauty.
- Visit the Sastha Temple dedicated to Lord Ayyappa.
- Birdwatching and experiencing the peaceful rural lifestyle.
Thevally Palace
An Architectural Marvel
Once the residence of the Maharaja of Travancore, this palace is a classic example of Kerala’s architectural elegance.
Things to Do:
- Admire the blend of British, Dutch, and Portuguese architectural styles.
- Listen to the local tales of romance and loyalty associated with the palace.
- Enjoy the view of Ashtamudi Lake from the palace grounds.
Kottukal Rock Cut Cave Temple
An Ancient Work of Art
This temple, carved out of a massive rock, dates back to the 6th and 8th centuries AD and is a splendid example of rock-cut architecture.
Things to Do:
- Marvel at the historical sculptures and carvings.
- Explore the natural beauty surrounding the temple.
- Understand the ancient temple rituals and architecture.
Alumkadavu
The Birthplace of Houseboats
This village is famous for its houseboat construction yards and serene backwater experiences.
Things to Do:
- Watch the traditional kettuvallom (houseboats) being built.
- Take a houseboat cruise to explore the tranquil backwaters.
- Learn about the local life and the art of houseboat construction.
Paravur Lake
A Coastal Backwater Lake
Paravur Lake is linked with the backwaters and the sea, offering picturesque landscapes and a tranquil environment.
Things to Do:
- Enjoy the beauty of the lake by taking a boat ride.
- Relax at the Paravur Beach where the lake meets the sea.
- Explore the surrounding area with its rich flora and fauna.
Kulathupuzha
A Haven for Nature Lovers
This forested village is famous for its Sastha Temple and forms part of the watershed of the Kallada river.
Things to Do:
- Visit the Kulathupuzha Sastha Temple known for its architectural beauty.
- Trek in the forested regions and enjoy the lush greenery.
- Engage in freshwater fishing if permitted.
Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary
A Bio-Diversity Hotspot
A part of the Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve, this sanctuary is known for its diverse flora and fauna.
Things to Do:
- Go on a wildlife safari to spot various species of animals and birds.
- Trek to the Agasthyakoodam peak, the second-highest in Kerala.
- Camp under the stars in the eco-tourism lodges.
Mayyanad
Famous for Temples and Scenic Views
This village is noted for its shrines, with the Subramanya Temple being the most famous among the nine temples.
Things to Do:
- Embark on a temple tour and absorb the spiritual ambiance.
- Enjoy the scenic beauty of the region and the coastline.
- Participate in the vibrant temple festivals.
Paaramparya Museum
Preserving Art and Heritage
This museum showcases a variety of traditional Indian musical instruments, ornaments, and artworks.
Things to Do:
- Explore the diverse collection of artifacts.
- Learn about the cultural heritage of Kerala.
- Participate in workshops or cultural events if they align with your visit.
Karunagappally
A Spot for History Buffs
This small town is known for its historic significance and the beautiful Padanayarkulangara Temple.
Things to Do:
- Visit the ancient temples scattered around the town.
- Enjoy the quiet and less crowded beaches.
- Try the local cuisine at traditional eateries.
Thirumullavaram Beach
Calm and Secluded
This beach is a beautiful spot to unwind and is known for its crystal clear waters and coconut palm-lined shores.
Things to Do:
- Take early morning walks to experience the tranquility.
- Engage in sunbathing and swimming.
- Enjoy the delicious seafood served at local stalls.
Neendakara Port
A Bustling Fishing Harbor
This is a major seaport and fishing harbor in Kollam and provides a view into the lives of the local fishing community.
Things to Do:
- Watch the fishing boats come in with the day’s catch.
- Learn about the Indo-Norwegian Fisheries Community Project.
- Taste the fresh seafood at the harbor market.
Kerala
Kerala is a state located in the southwestern region of India. Known as "God"s Own Country," Kerala is renowned for its scenic beauty, rich cultural heritage, and diverse cuisine. The state is known for its palm-lined beaches, backwaters, and network of canals, which make it a popular destination for tourists. Kerala"s capital is Thiruvananthapuram, and its official language is Malayalam.The state"s economy is largely driven by agriculture, tourism, and remittances from Keralites working abroad. The state has a high literacy rate and is known for its progressive social policies, including the implementation of the first democratically elected communist government in the world in 1957.
Kollam
Kerala's most famous and famous old grand sea port city that manufactures a traditional ornate style of architecture here you can enjoy sun bath, swimming, cruising as well as the famous Ayurvedic body massage here. Kollam, lagoon, backwater and beaches are a scenic spot for the lookout where you can see the sun sat which is unique in itself. Filled with lakes, rivers, plains, forests, rivers, lush green fields and tropical crops, other things to buy here are textiles, South Indian sarees, antiques and gold silver jewellery.